CHI98LA303

NTSB accident investigation · Cook Teenie TWO · Stevensville, MI · July 18, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 18, 1998, 19:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Stevensville, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N40512Cook Teenie TWO
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980718034989A
Case key
43635

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning and preparation which resulted in fuel exhaustion and subsequent loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - emergency
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The pilot said that he was in cruise flight approximately 500 feet above the ground when the engine rpm began slowly decreasing. The pilot initiated a climb at full power, turned on the back-up battery, and applied carburetor heat. There was no change in engine rpm. The pilot planned to land on a road adjacent to a corn field. At the time, there were no people or cars in sight. While turning from base leg to final, 'the plane started stalling.' The pilot pushed the control stick forward to get the nose down. It was at that time that the engine lost all power. The pilot said that he was unable to get full control of the airplane back. The airplane impacted between the road and the corn field. Examination of the airplane's fuel system and engine revealed no evidence of fuel. No other anomalies with the airplane were revealed.

Factual narrative

On July 18, 1998, at 1930 eastern daylight time (edt), a Cook Teenie Two, N40512, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when during cruise flight the airplane's engine lost power. During the subsequent forced landing, the airplane impacted in a corn field. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. There was no flight plan on file. The pilot reported minor injuries. The local flight originated at Berrien Springs, Michigan, at 1910 edt.

In his written statement, the pilot said that he was in cruise flight approximately 500 feet above the ground when the engine rpm began slowly decreasing. The pilot initiated a climb at full power, turned on the back-up battery, and applied carburetor heat. There was no change in engine rpm. The pilot said that he planned to land on a road adjacent to a corn field. At the time, there were no people or cars in sight. While turning from base leg to final, "the plane started stalling." The pilot pushed the control stick forward to get the nose down. It was at that time that the engine lost all power. The pilot said that he was unable to get full control of the airplane back. He set the airplane down between the road and the corn field.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the wreckage at a nearby hangar. The airplane's nose wheel was broken off. One of the two wooden propeller blades was broken aft. The airplane's bottom cowling and bottom forward fuselage were crushed upward. The engine was bent upward at the mounts. The engine firewall was buckled forward. The airplane's right wing showed skin wrinkles. The remainder of the airplane was undamaged. Flight control continuity was confirmed. Examination of the airplane's 9 gallon fuel tank showed it void of fuel. Examination of the airplane's fuel system and engine revealed no evidence of fuel. A State Police officer, who responded to the accident, stated that there was no smell of fuel at the accident site or on the pilot. No other anomalies with the airplane were revealed.

Aircraft

Registration
N40512
Reported as
Cook Teenie TWO
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
C001
Airframe hours
55
Engine
Volkswagen 1600CC, 54 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert F. Gaiser
Registered owner
Andrew Scott Cook
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
C20 · Berrien Springs, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,500 total · 11 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BEH, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.