CHI99LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Flint, MI · April 7, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 7, 1999, 18:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Flint, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6454RPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990407003179A
Case key
46065

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor associated with the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - pole
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

According to the flight instructor, while on approach to runway 23, the dual student reduced engine power in order to lose some altitude. When the airplane reached the desired altitude, the throttle was advanced but no response was noted from the engine. The instructor took control of the airplane, attempted to troubleshoot the loss of engine power, and then elected to land the airplane in a parking lot north of the airport. Approximately 30 feet above ground level, it collided with a light pole, impacted the terrain, and came to rest on an embankment near an exit ramp for I-75. Examination of the wreckage failed to reveal any apparent preaccident anomalies with the airplane or its engine.

Factual narrative

On April 7, 1999, at 1815 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N6454R, piloted by a Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) and a dual student, received substantial damage during a forced landing following a loss of engine power while on approach to runway 23 (4,291 feet by 150 feet, dry/asphalt-concrete) at the Bishop International Airport, Flint, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The instructional flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The CFI and dual student reported no injuries. The flight originated from Dalton Airport, Flushing, Michigan, at 1800 and was en route to Bishop International Airport.

According to the CFI, while on approach to runway 23, the dual student reduced engine power in order to lose some altitude. When the aircraft reached the desired altitude, the throttle was advanced but no response was noted from the engine. The CFI took control of the aircraft, attempted to troubleshoot the loss of engine power, and then elected to land the aircraft in a parking lot north of the airport. Approximately 30 feet above ground level (agl), the aircraft collided with a light pole, impacted the terrain, and came to rest on an embankment near an exit ramp for I-75.

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspection of the wreckage failed to reveal any apparent pre-accident anomalies with the aircraft or its engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N6454R
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-21639
Engine
Lycoming O-320-L2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Father John 77 Flying Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 21, 1998 · 272 hours before
Departed
3DA · Flushing, MI
Destination
FNT · MI
Airport
FNT · Bishop International Arpt, runway 23, 4,291 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
74
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
10,656 total · 142 in this make and model · 10,303 as pilot in command · 63 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 13 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FNT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.