CHI99LA150

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A-36 · Buffalo Center, IA · May 9, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 9, 1999, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Buffalo Center, IA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N53LEBeech A-36
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990509042979A
Case key
46304

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not attaining a proper touchdown point and not performing a go around. Factors were the wet grass and the tailwin.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwind
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - grass
Touchdown - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - wet
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - berm

Analysis

The pilot said he could not determine the surface wind direction as he flew over the restricted landing area. The pilot said he touched down about halfway down the runway that was 2,500' long. The pilot said he could not stop on the wet grass and skidded off the runway, collided with an earthen berm, and skidded to a stop in the field next to the runway end. He said he realized he had landed long and downwind. The owner of the restricted landing area said he had no wind direction or landing direction indicator at his landing area.

Factual narrative

On May 9, 1999, at 1130 central daylight time (cdt), a Beech A-36, N53LE, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a collision with the ground following a landing on runway 36 (2,500 feet by 75 feet, wet sod). The runway is a restricted landing area near Buffalo Center, Iowa. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The flight departed Fort Wayne, Indiana, at 0930 cdt.

The pilot said he flew over the restricted landing area and was unable to detect the surface wind direction. He said he and his passenger looked for smoke and did not see any. The pilot said he listened to a pilot of another airplane landing at an airport about 45 miles away announce he was on final approach for runway 28. The pilot said he decided landing on runway 36 would be the best action to take.

According to the pilot, he landed his airplane halfway down the runway and was unable to stop due to the wet grass. The airplane departed the departure end of the runway, collided with an earthen berm, and skidded to a stop in the field next to the runway.

The pilot said he realized he had landed long and downwind. According to the owner of the restricted landing area, there is no wind direction or landing indicator at his landing area.

Aircraft

Registration
N53LE
Reported as
Beech A-36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E2972
Airframe hours
796
Engine
Continental I-0-550-B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Lloyd R. Eichelberger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · December 2, 1998 · 86 hours before
Departed
FTW · Fort Wayne, IN
Destination
RLA
Airport
RLA · Blue Farm Strip, runway 36, 2,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,200 total · 800 in this make and model · 5,200 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 11 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCW, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.