CHI99LA151

NTSB accident investigation · Engleman Pitts S1 · Mattoon, IL · May 15, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 1999, 12:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Mattoon, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64DEEngleman Pitts S1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990515021909A
Case key
46305

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control and inadvertent ground loop/swerve. A related factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear attachment - overload

Analysis

The pilot made a 3-point landing and the initial portion of the landing roll was normal. He reported the airplane then began to '...veer sharply to the right.' He was unable to correct the directional control of the airplane. The left main gear collapsed and the left lower wingtip along with the propeller contacted the runway prior to the airplane coming to rest on a heading of about 180 degrees. Inspection of the airplane failed to reveal any failure/malfunction of the airplane's brake system. A fuel line was located near the left brake which may have interfered with the pilot pressing on the brake pedal.

Factual narrative

On May 15, 1999, at 1245 central daylight time (cdt), an Engleman Pitts S1, N64DE, operated by a commercial pilot ground looped while landing at the Coles County Memorial Airport, Mattoon, Illinois. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The local flight originated from Mattoon, Illinois, at 1157 cdt.

The pilot reported that prior to the accident he made three landings on Runway 17 which was a grass airstrip. He then flew in the local area for approximately 20 minutes and came back to land on Runway 11 (6,501' x 150'). The pilot reported the local winds were from 170 degrees at 10 knots. The pilot reported he made a 3-point landing and the initial portion of the landing roll was normal. He reported the airplane then began to "...veer sharply to the right." The pilot reported he was unable to correct the directional control and the airplane continued to the right. The left main gear collapsed and the left lower wingtip along with the propeller contacted the runway prior to the airplane coming to rest on a heading of about 180 degrees.

An inspector from the Springfield, Illinois, Federal Aviation Administration Flight Standards District Office examined the airplane after the accident. The inspector reported that he was unable to find any failure/malfunction of the airplane's brake system. He did state that there was a fuel line which ran near the left brake pedal and it was possible that line interfered with the pilot pressing on the brake.

Aircraft

Registration
N64DE
Reported as
Engleman Pitts S1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
DE001
Airframe hours
406
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jimmy T. Stewart
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 21, 1998 · 6 hours before
Departed
MTO
Airport
MTO · Coles County Memorial, runway 11, 6,501 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
756 total · 11 in this make and model · 668 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.