CHI99LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American G-164B · Goodland, KS · June 11, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 11, 1999, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Goodland, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6515KGrumman American G-164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990611006939A
Case key
46548

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the fracture of the rocker arm bolt. Contributing factors were the pilot's low altitude and the crops.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Engine assembly,rocker arm/tappet - fracturedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Altitude - lowPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - cropFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that while spraying a corn field, he had exited the field, began to pull up and turn to the east when he noticed a vibration. He stated that he continued the maneuver during which he saw oil from the number eight cylinder leaking onto the exhaust of the engine. He added that at 3/4 through the turn, the engine's rocker arm shaft began to 'work its way out'. He stated the engine was not developing power, so he elected to land on a north-south access road that was approximately 15 feet in width; the sides of which were elevated approximately 2 feet in height. He reported that during the landing attempt, the aircraft's left wing impacted the wheat, the aircraft rotated 180 degrees and the right landing gear separated from the aircraft. The aircraft continued in a rearward direction into the wheat field. The pilot reported that there was an inch of rainfall the previous day. The rocker arm bolt was fractured at the location of a cotter pin hole.

Factual narrative

On June 11, 1999, at 1630 central daylight time, a Grumman American G-164B, N6515, owned and piloted by a commercial pilot, received substantial damage on impact with terrain during a forced landing onto a dirt access road located between a corn field and a wheat field approximately 11 miles northeast of Goodland, Kansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated Renner Field, Goodland, Kansas, at approximately 1530.

The pilot stated that while spraying a corn field, he had exited the field, began to pull up and turn to the east when he noticed a vibration. He stated that he continued the maneuver during which he saw oil from the number eight cylinder leaking onto the exhaust of the engine. He added that at 3/4 through the turn, the engine's rocker arm shaft began to "work its way out". He stated the engine was not developing power, so he elected to land on a north-south access road that was approximately 15 feet in width; the sides of which were elevated approximately 2 feet in height. He reported that during the landing attempt, the aircraft's left wing impacted the wheat, the aircraft rotated 180 degrees and the right landing gear separated from the aircraft. The aircraft continued in a rearward direction into the wheat field. The pilot reported that there was an inch of rainfall the previous day.

The rocker arm bolt was fractured at the location of a cotter pin hole.

Aircraft

Registration
N6515K
Reported as
Grumman American G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
350B
Airframe hours
3,155
Engine
P&W R1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Mark Bantam
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 16, 1999 · 90 hours before
Departed
GLD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
765 total · 318 in this make and model · 765 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GLD, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6515K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.