- Date
- June 26, 1999, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
- Place
- Greencastle, IN
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N2152GGillmore Benson B&M
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 30, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990626007679A
- Case key
- 46625
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the failure of the cyclic control rod. Factors were aircraft control not possible for the pilot.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said that the roll control was lost and while attempting to maneuver for a landing. He said that on approach '... about 200 ft and 400 yards from the threshold of the runway the first violent left bank occurred.' He said he applied controls to counter the bank and the gyroplane '... sluggishly started turning back to the right...' He said that he then began to nose the gyroplane down to gain some airspeed and at that point the engine suffered a loss of power. He said that about 50 feet above ground level, '... the machine made another violent roll to the left and nosed toward the ground.' He said opposite controls did not arrest the roll and the gyroplane impacted the terrain just left of the runway. An examination of the gyroplane subsequent to the accident found that the right cyclic control rod was fractured. The fracture was discolored with corrosion through 90% of the material All other mechanical anomalies were consistent with impact damage.
Factual narrative
On June 26, 1999, at 0830 eastern standard time, a Gillmore Benson B&M (amateur built gyroplane), N2152G, departed controlled flight and impacted the terrain near Greencastle, Indiana. The gyroplane sustained substantial damage, while the pilot received serious injuries. The personal 14 CFR part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed about 0715.
The pilot said that the roll control was lost and while attempting to maneuver for a landing on runway 18. He said that on approach "... about 200 ft and 400 yards from the threshold of the runway the first violent left bank occurred." He said he applied controls to counter the bank, and the gyroplane "... sluggishly started turning back to the right..." He said that he then began to nose the gyroplane down to gain some airspeed and at that point the engine suffered a loss of power. He said that about 50 feet above ground level, "... the machine made another violent roll to the left and nosed toward the ground." He said that opposite controls did not arrest the roll and the gyroplane impacted the terrain just left of the runway.
An examination of the gyroplane subsequent to the accident found that the right cyclic control rod was fractured. The Federal Aviation Administration inspector found the fracture discolored with corrosion through 90% of the material. He said the rod was necessary to maintain the roll control of the gyroplane. All other mechanical anomalies found were consistent with impact damage, according to the inspector.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2152G
- Reported as
- Gillmore Benson B&M
- Category
- Gyroplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 216042
- Engine
- Subaru EA81-TURBO, 107 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- John E. Gillmore
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- 4I7
- Airport
- 4I7 · Putnam County, runway 18, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 40
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 130 total · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 230° at 5 knots
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.