CHI99LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Weldon Springs, MO · July 6, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 6, 1999, 16:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Weldon Springs, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1937QCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990706044089A
Case key
46800

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine oil for undetermined reasons. A factor was the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Lubricating system - leakCause
Forced landingLanding
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot stated that, while en route, he noticed a loss of oil pressure. A short time later, the airplane's engine failed, and the pilot executed a forced landing in a field. During the landing roll, the airplane struck trees at the end of the field. The airplane had just had maintenance performed which included an oil change and installation of a newly overhauled propeller and propeller governor. Post accident examination of the aircraft revealed damage to the lower fuselage substructure in the area near the cabin door opening. Oil was found inside the engine compartment and on the exterior surfaces of the fuselage.

Factual narrative

On July 6, 1999, at 1645 central daylight time, a Cessna 177RG, N1937Q, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing near Weldon Springs, Missouri. The positioning flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was not operating on a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight had departed from the Kirksville Regional Airport, Kirksville, Missouri, at 1545, and was en route to the Spirit of Saint Louis Airport (SUS), Saint Louis, Missouri.

In a written statement, the pilot said that the airplane had just had maintenance performed which included an oil change and installation of a newly overhauled propeller and propeller governor. The pilot stated that, while en route, he noticed a loss of oil pressure. The pilot contacted the SUS tower controllers and informed them of the decreasing oil pressure. The pilot was transferred to a radar facility. Shortly after establishing communications with the radar facility, the aircraft engine failed and the pilot executed a forced landing in a field approximately 7 miles west of SUS. During the landing roll, the airplane struck trees at the end of the field.

Post accident examination of the aircraft revealed damage to the lower fuselage substructure in the area near the door opening. Oil was found inside the engine compartment and on the exterior surfaces of the fuselage. No preexisting anomalies were detected.

Aircraft

Registration
N1937Q
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0337
Airframe hours
4,065
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Mark L Thompson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 30, 1999 · 51 hours before
Departed
IRK · Kirksville, MO
Destination
SUS · Saint Louis, MO

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,117 total · 3,150 in this make and model · 5,017 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 11 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,700 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SUS, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.