CHI99LA270

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C23 · Port Washington, WI · July 31, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 1999, 21:10 local (Jul 31, 1999, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Port Washington, WI
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N24670Beech C23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990730010199A
Case key
46907

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
DitchingEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

After experiencing an engine failure, the pilot ditched the aircraft into Lake Michigan. During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that, during the flight, he noticed the fuel quantity, as indicated by the fuel gauge, was decreasing even though the fuel selector was positioned for the left tank. The pilot stated that he decided not to change fuel settings since the engine was still running. The pilot stated that while continuing to monitor the fuel status, he noticed that the right fuel tank quantity continued to decrease and the left fuel tank quantity had actually risen. The pilot stated that he continued to monitor the fuel status until the right fuel gauge read empty, at which time the engine quit. The pilot stated that he tried several times to restart the engine with differing fuel selector settings, but was unable to get the engine to run for more than a few seconds. The pilot stated that he had filled the fuel tanks prior to departure. Fuel receipts from the departure airport indicate that the aircraft was fueled with 19.6 gallons of fuel. As of December 27, 1999, the aircraft has not been recovered from Lake Michigan.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 1999, approximately 2110 central daylight time, a Beech C23, N24670, piloted by an airline transport pilot, sustained substantial damage when it impacted water approximately 4 miles east of Port Washington, Wisconsin. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was not on a flight plan. The pilot and his one passenger reported minor injuries. The flight had originated from the Griffing Sandusky Airport, Sandusky, Ohio, at 1800 and was en route to the Outagamie County Regional Airport, Appleton, Wisconsin.

During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that, during the flight, he noticed the fuel quantity, as indicated by the fuel gauge, was decreasing even though the fuel selector was positioned for the left tank. The pilot stated that he decided not to change fuel settings since the engine was still running. The pilot stated that he was planning to divert to Sheboygen, Wisconsin rather than continue to Appleton. The pilot stated that while continuing to monitor the fuel status, he noticed that the right fuel tank quantity continued to decrease and the left fuel tank quantity had actually risen. The pilot stated that he continued to monitor the fuel status until the right fuel gauge read empty, at which time the engine quit. The pilot stated that he tried several times to restart the engine with differing fuel selector settings, but was unable to get the engine to run for more than a few seconds. The pilot stated that he had filled the fuel tanks prior to departure. Fuel receipts from the departure airport indicate that the aircraft was fueled with 19.6 gallons of fuel.

As of December 27, 1999, the aircraft has not been recovered from Lake Michigan.

Aircraft

Registration
N24670
Reported as
Beech C23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-1464
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Frederick W. Forsthoefel
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 28, 1999
Departed
SKY · Sandusky, OH
Destination
ATW · Appleton, WI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,900 total · 200 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SBM, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.