CHI99LA273

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20B · Hayward, WI · July 26, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1999, 19:45 local (Jul 26, 1999, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Hayward, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N74523Mooney M20B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990725010639A
Case key
46910

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the surface of the lake. Factors associated with the accident were the low level flight, dusk light conditions, and the glassy water.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidManeuvering
Altitude - lowPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - duskFactor
Terrain condition - water,glassyFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot flew a low approach over the lake, and at the end of the approach, he initiated a climbing left turn. He reported that as he rolled to the left, the left wing contacted the surface of the lake. The pilot reported that glassy water and the dusk light condition contributed to the event. The pilot continued the flight and returned to his departure airport without further incident.

Factual narrative

On July 25, 1999, at 1945 central daylight time, a Mooney M20B, N74523, was substantially damaged when the left wing contacted the waters of Lost Land Lake, Hayward, Wisconsin. The pilot was maneuvering the airplane at a low altitude when the accident occurred. The pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 CFR Part 91 flight. The pilot was able to fly the airplane back to the Hayward Municipal Airport, Hayward, Wisconsin, where an uneventful landing was made. The flight departed the Hayward, Municipal Airport at 1930 cdt, with an intended destination of Kenosha, Wisconsin.

The pilot reported he flew a low approach over the lake and at the end of the approach he initiated a climbing left turn. He reported that as he rolled to the left, the left wing contacted the surface of the lake.

The pilot reported glassy water and dusk light condition contributed to making "...poor visual referenced reducing...[his]... depth perception."

Aircraft

Registration
N74523
Reported as
Mooney M20B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1824
Airframe hours
4,563
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Todd M. Hansen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 2, 1999 · 135 hours before
Departed
HYR
Destination
ENW · Kenosha, WI
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command · 95 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
200° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.