- Date
- May 21, 2009, 21:47 local (May 22, 2009, 01:47 UTC)
- Place
- Los Cayes, Haiti
- Injuries
- 176 uninjured
- Damage
- No damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- PT-MVBAirbus A330
- Defining event
- Enroute-cruise: Flight instrument malf/fail
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report July 18, 2011
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Major Investigations Division
- Case key
- 74127
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.
On this page
Probable cause
The final report for this incident was combined with and can be found under NTSB Investigation number, DCA09IA064.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
On May 21, 2009, at 2147 EDT, an Airbus A330-200, Brazilian registration PT-MVB, operated by TAM Airlines as flight 8091 from Miami International Airport, Florida, to Sao Paulo Guarulhos International Airport, Brazil, experienced a loss of primary speed and altitude information while in cruise flight at FL370. Initial reports indicated that the flight crew noted an abrupt drop in outside air temperature and observed St. Elmo's Fire, followed by the loss of the Air Data Reference System, disconnections of autopilot and autothrust, and loss of primary airspeed and altitude. The flight crew continued using backup instruments, and after approximately 5 minutes, primary data was restored. The airplane remained in alternate flight law and displayed a rudder travel limit flag. The crew determined they could not restore normal law and continued the flight under the appropriate procedures. The flight landed at Sao Paulo with no further incident and there were no injuries or damage. With the concurrence of the Brazilian Centro de Investigação e Prevenção de Acidentes Aeronáuticos (CENIPA), the NTSB initiated an incident investigation into this event. The final report for this incident was combined with and can be found under NTSB investigation number, DCA09IA064.
Factual narrative
On May 21, 2009, at 2147 EDT, an Airbus A330-200, Brazilian registration PT-MVB, operated by TAM Airlines as flight 8091 from Miami International Airport, Florida, to Sao Paulo Guarulhos International Airport, Brazil, experienced a loss of primary speed and altitude information while in cruise flight at FL370. Initial reports indicated that the flight crew noted an abrupt drop in outside air temperature and observed St. Elmo's Fire, followed by the loss of the Air Data Reference System, disconnections of autopilot and autothrust, and loss of primary airspeed and altitude. The flight crew continued using backup instruments, and after approximately 5 minutes, primary data was restored. The airplane remained in alternate flight law and displayed a rudder travel limit flag. The crew determined they could not restore normal law and continued the flight under the appropriate procedures. The flight landed at Sao Paulo with no further incident and there were no injuries or damage. With the concurrence of the Brazilian Centro de Investigação e Prevenção de Acidentes Aeronáuticos (CENIPA), the NTSB initiated an incident investigation into this event. The final report for this incident was combined with and can be found under NTSB investigation number, DCA09IA064.
Aircraft
- Registration
- PT-MVB
- Reported as
- Airbus A330 (200)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 238
- Engines
- Pratt & Whitney PW4000, turbo fanPratt & Whitney PW4000, turbo fan
- Damage
- No damage
- Flight
- Part 129
- Operator
- Tam
- Registered owner
- Tam
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Transport
- Departed
- KMIA · Miami, FL
- Destination
- SGRU · Sao Paulo
- Flight plan
- IFR
- Airport
- Los Cayes
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 3, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6 KB in all.