DCA14CA036

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 757 232 · Atlanta, GA · January 10, 2014

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 10, 2014, 07:00 local (12:00 UTC)
Place
Atlanta, GA
Injuries
1 serious, 140 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N687DLBoeing 757 232
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Turbulence encounter
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Case key
88664

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

unexpected encounter with convective turbulence while the flight attendants were preparing for arrival.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: convective turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelBoeing 757-232: 4 casesAll aircraft: 145 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight crew was anticipating light turbulence during the descent and notified the cabin and selected the fasten seatbelt sign on prior to descending from 28,000 feet. During the descent, as the flight attendants (FA) were still preparing the cabin for arrival, the turbulence increased to a level the crew categorized as moderate. During this time, while trying to get to her seat, a FA was thrown against the 3L door and fell to the floor injuring her right ankle. The FA could not complete her duties and was assisted into the last row of seats. Another FA informed the flight crew who arranged for paramedics to meet the airplane. The FA was transported to the hospital and diagnosed with a broken right tibia in two places.

Factual narrative

The flight crew was anticipating light turbulence during the descent and notified the cabin and selected the fasten seatbelt sign on prior to descending from 28,000 feet. During the descent, as the flight attendants (FA) were still preparing the cabin for arrival, the turbulence increased to a level the crew categorized as moderate. During this time, while trying to get to her seat, a FA was thrown against the 3L door and fell to the floor injuring her right ankle. The FA could not complete her duties and was assisted into the last row of seats. Another FA informed the flight crew who arranged for paramedics to meet the airplane. The FA was transported to the hospital and diagnosed with a broken right tibia in two places.

Aircraft

Registration
N687DL
Reported as
Boeing 757 232 (232)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27586
Built
1998
Engines
unknownunknown
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Delta Air Lines Inc
Registered owner
Delta Air Lines Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
KJAX · Jacksonville, FL
Destination
KATL · Atlanta, GA
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Last flight review
December 11, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
12,296 total · 4,712 in this make and model · 180 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Last flight review
August 22, 2013
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
6,081 total · 3,051 in this make and model · 123 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Not reported
Wind
80° at 7 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
KATL, 40 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 1, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.2 MB in all.

Other investigations on N687DL · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.