DCA14CA051

NTSB accident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas MD 88 · Atlanta, GA · January 31, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 31, 2014, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Atlanta, GA
Injuries
144 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Prior to flight
Aircraft
N921DLMcdonnell Douglas MD 88
Defining event
Prior to flight: Ground handling event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Case key
88755

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Inattention by ground crew personnel which resulted in the airplane being substantially damaged.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · Airport personnelMcdonnell Douglas MD-88: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Before departure and while the airplane was being de-iced by ground crew personnel, the de-icing bucket struck the left side of the fuselage and dislodged a passenger window. As a result, the airplane was substantially damaged and the pressure vessel was compromised. There were no reported injuries.

Factual narrative

Before departure and while the airplane was being de-iced by ground crew personnel, the de-icing bucket struck the left side of the fuselage and dislodged a passenger window. As a result, the airplane was substantially damaged and the pressure vessel was compromised. There were no reported injuries.

Aircraft

Registration
N921DL
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas MD 88 (88)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
49645
Built
1988
Airframe hours
65,507
Engines
P&W JT8D, turbo fanP&W JT8D, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Delta Airlines, Inc.
Registered owner
Wilmington Trust Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 3, 2014
Departed
ATL · Atlanta, GA
Destination
MIA · Miami, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ATL · Hartsfield - Atlanta Intl

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Last flight review
December 11, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
11,436 total · 6,952 in this make and model · 5,484 as pilot in command · 191 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KATL, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 2, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.