DCA17CA087

NTSB accident investigation · Airbus A319 114 · Los Angeles, CA · March 6, 2017

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 6, 2017, 10:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Los Angeles, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 120 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N369NBAirbus A319 114
Defining event
Taxi-to runway: Cabin safety event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 8, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Case key
94940

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

malfunction of the parking brake electrical control valve that resulted in a sudden stop.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · FailureAirbus A319-114: 1 caseAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

On March 6, 2017, about 1010 Pacific standard time, Delta Air Lines flight 429, an Airbus A319-114, N369NB, experienced an abrupt stop after being stopped with the parking break set, while taxiing for takeoff at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), Los Angeles, California. Of the 117 passengers and crew onboard, one flight attendant was seriously injured. The airplane was not damaged. The regularly scheduled passenger flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 from LAX to New Orleans International Airport (MSY), New Orleans, Louisiana. The captain stated that pushback, initial engine start, and taxi were normal. When the airplane was number 5 in line taxiing for takeoff, he started the second engine. He then stopped the airplane in line, set the parking brake, and began the "delayed after-start check", when he noticed that the airplane was rolling. He then looked down and verified that the parking brake was set, which it was, and as he was applying the brakes they locked, and the airplane came to a "jarring stop". At the time of the sudden stop, the lead flight attendant (FA) was performing safety checks in the first-class galley and was thrown into the galley. After being informed of the FAs injury, the captain returned the flight to the gate where they were met by paramedics. The FA was transported to the hospital where she was diagnosed with a broken rib. Maintenance personnel examined the airplane after the accident and found the circuit breaker for the parking brake electrical control valve popped.

Factual narrative

On March 6, 2017, about 1010 Pacific standard time, Delta Air Lines flight 429, an Airbus A319-114, N369NB, experienced an abrupt stop after being stopped with the parking break set, while taxiing for takeoff at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), Los Angeles, California. Of the 117 passengers and crew onboard, one flight attendant was seriously injured. The airplane was not damaged. The regularly scheduled passenger flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 from LAX to New Orleans International Airport (MSY), New Orleans, Louisiana. The captain stated that pushback, initial engine start, and taxi were normal. When the airplane was number 5 in line taxiing for takeoff, he started the second engine. He then stopped the airplane in line, set the parking brake, and began the "delayed after-start check", when he noticed that the airplane was rolling. He then looked down and verified that the parking brake was set, which it was, and as he was applying the brakes they locked, and the airplane came to a "jarring stop". At the time of the sudden stop, the lead flight attendant (FA) was performing safety checks in the first-class galley and was thrown into the galley. After being informed of the FAs injury, the captain returned the flight to the gate where they were met by paramedics. The FA was transported to the hospital where she was diagnosed with a broken rib. Maintenance personnel examined the airplane after the accident and found the circuit breaker for the parking brake electrical control valve popped.

Aircraft

Registration
N369NB
Reported as
Airbus A319 114 (114)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2047
Built
2003
Airframe hours
36,462
Engines
CFM Intl. CFM56 SERIES, turbo fanCFM Intl. CFM56 SERIES, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Delta Air Lines
Registered owner
Delta Air Lines Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 21, 2017
Departed
LAX · Los Angeles, CA
Destination
MSY · New Orleans, LA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
LAX · Los Angeles International
Equipment
ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
16,086 total · 580 in this make and model · 154 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
644 total · 349 in this make and model · 181 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
LAX

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 934 KB in all.