DCA19CA207

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 737 · Albany, NY · October 15, 2018

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
October 15, 2018, 13:10 local (17:10 UTC)
Place
Albany, NY
Injuries
1 serious, 142 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7816BBoeing 737
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Turbulence encounter
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Case key
98494

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

an encounter with convective turbulence that resulted in a serious injury to a flight attendant.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: convective turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelBoeing 737-7L9: 1 caseAll aircraft: 145 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

On October 15, 2018, about 1310 eastern daylight time, Southwest Airlines flight 2437, a Boeing 737-7L9, N7816B, encountered turbulence while descending through about FL280. As a result of the turbulence, one flight attendant received serious injuries. The remaining passengers and crew were not injured, and the airplane was not damaged. The regularly scheduled passenger flight was operating under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 from Chicago Midway International Airport (KMDW), Chicago, Illinois, to Manchester-Boston Regional Airport (KMHT), Manchester, New Hampshire. The flight crew stated that prior to encountering turbulence the seat belt sign had been illuminated, and the flight attendants had been asked to be seated since turbulence was anticipated. The flight crew stated that upon entering a “benign-looking” cloud formation the airplane encountered continuous moderate to heavy turbulence for about 20 to 30 seconds. The flight attendants (FA) stated that soon after receiving the call to be seated, the flight encountered turbulence and the FA in the aft galley was thrown against the door and cabinets, and then onto the floor, injuring her right foot. After landing the FA was transported to a local hospital and diagnosed with a broken right foot.

Aircraft

Registration
N7816B
Reported as
Boeing 737 (7L9)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28009
Built
1999
Airframe hours
58,134
Engines
Cfm Intl CFM56-7B24, 10,142 horsepower, turbo fanCfm Intl CFM56-7B24, 10,142 horsepower, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Southwest Airlines
Registered owner
Wells Fargo Trust Co Na Trustee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · September 5, 2018
Departed
MDW · Chicago, IL
Destination
MHT · Manchester, NH
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
13,000 total · 8,000 in this make and model · 8,000 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 7, 2017
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
6,270 total · 1,865 in this make and model · 2,360 as pilot in command · 167 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day