DCA26LA285

NTSB accident investigation · Leigh Aerosystems E100 · Douglas, AZ · June 26, 2026

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 26, 2026, 11:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Douglas, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1224ELeigh Aerosystems E100
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 22, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Parties
Northrop Grumman, Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
203410

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Degraded engine and propeller performance during hot and high-density altitude operations, which resulted in a high descent rate and subsequent hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedLeigh Aerosystems E100: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause
Temp/humidity/pressure: high density altitudeEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationLeigh Aerosystems E100: 1 caseAll aircraft: 278 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

On June 26, 2026, about 1140 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Leigh Aerosystems E100 unmanned aircraft system (UAS) experienced a hard landing at Bisbee Douglas International Airport, Douglas, Arizona. At the time of the accident, the aircraft was operated by a remote pilot as a flight test under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 and a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Certificate of Authorization (COA). The aircraft sustained substantial damage and there were no injuries to ground personnel. Figure 1. Leigh Aerosystems E100 UAS. (Source: Northrop Grumman) According to the remote pilot, the intent of the flight was to test the aircraft’s hover capabilities and develop performance data for hot day conditions. The aircraft performed controlled flight up to a planned altitude of about 40 ft above ground level but then began to descend at a rate faster than planned. The aircraft subsequently experienced a hard landing about 10-15 ft from its takeoff location, resulting in the right spar and wing separating from the fuselage. The aircraft was subsequently shut down. Postaccident analysis by the operator of the flight test found that the high-density altitude (about 7,500 ft) at the time of the flight degraded both engine and propeller performance, which limited the maneuverability and controllability of the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N1224E
Reported as
Leigh Aerosystems E100
Category
Powered-lift, unmanned
Serial number
AV2
Built
2024
Airframe hours
3.4
Engine
Desert ACF DA-215, 20 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Operator
Northrop Grumman Systems Corp
Registered owner
Northrop Grumman Systems Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 26, 2026
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
DUG · Bisbee Douglas Intl, runway 17/35, 6,430 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
None
Restraint
None

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
KDUG, 1 nm away
METAR
METAR KDUG 261856Z AUTO 19011G20KT 10SM FEW090 36/11 A3008 RMK AO2 SLP103 T03560106 TSNO=

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 22, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.