DCA82AA013

NTSB accident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-30 · Boston, MA · January 24, 1982

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
January 23, 1982, 19:37 local (Jan 24, 1982, 00:37 UTC)
Place
Boston, MA
Injuries
2 fatal, 4 serious, 24 minor, 182 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N113WAMcdonnell Douglas DC-10-30
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 23, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19820123009249A
Case key
70009

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Airport snow removal - performedAirport personnel
Weather condition - rainFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - icyFactor
Safety advisory - not issuedPilot of other aircraftFactor
Monitoring - inadequateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Factor
Unsafe/hazardous condition - not identifiedAirport personnelCause
Aircraft/equipment inadequateAirport personnel
Insuff standards/requirements,operation/operatorFaa(organization)Cause
Safety advisory - issuedPilot of other aircraft
Safety advisory - not issuedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Unsafe/hazardous condition warning - not receivedPilot in command
Light condition - dark night
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Lowering of flaps - reducedPilot in command
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - displaced threshold
Airport facilities,runway remaining dist markers - inadequateFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - downhillFactor
Terrain condition - water,roughFactor

Analysis

Drg arr, plt ackd rcpt of ATIS info & fld cond rprt, both in dcg braking action "fair to poor." He was not adzd of 3 pltrprts of braking action "poor to nil" or "poor." Acft was clrd for vor/dme apch to rwy 15R. Due to psbl wnd shear, 35 deg of flaps (instead of 50) was extdd drg apch. Autothrottle/sod ctl (at/sc) was used to ctl spd (aprx 10 kt hi) drg apch. The higher spd was accepted iaw co SOP, but the at/sc was used thru-out the flare. The acft tchd dwn aprx 2500' byd the dsplcd threshold with about 6690' rmng. (No lgtd rwy dstc mkrs avbl.) All dclrtv devices were used to slow the acft, but it contd byd end of rwy & went ovr a sea wall. Inv revealed precip had rfzn to from glaze ice. Of 14 plts, 9 had not volunteered braking action rprts & twr did not ask for rprts drg contd precip. ATIS not updated for 2 hrs. FAA regs lack guidance to arpt mngmnt for measurement of rwy slickness, lacked means of correlating slick rwy sfc with acft stop dstc, did not extd auth rwy lengths for icy rwys. Arpt mngmnt did not insp/improve rwy cond aft brkg rprtd poor/nil

Aircraft

Registration
N113WA
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-30
Category
Airplane
Engine
GE CF6-50C2, 50,400 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 121
Operator
World Airways, Inc.
Registered owner
World Airways, Inc.
Departed
C · Newark, NJ
Destination
C · Boston, MA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
Boston-Logan Inter'L, runway 15, 9,191 × 150 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
18,091 total · 1,969 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
165° at 3 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft overcast

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.