DCA86AA012

NTSB accident investigation · Douglas DC-3 · Dekalb, TX · December 31, 1985

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
December 31, 1985, 17:14 local (23:14 UTC)
Place
Dekalb, TX
Injuries
7 fatal, 2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N711YDouglas DC-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
FAA report
19851231072819A
Case key
15850

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireCruise
Fuselage,cabin - fireCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Fuselage,cabin - smokeFactor
Fuselage,crew compartment - smokeFactor
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Checklist - not usedFactor
Oxygen system - not usedFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Object - utility poleFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

At 1708:48, while cruising at 6000', a pilot of N711Y advised ATC, 'I think I'd like to turn around, head for texarkana here, I've got a little problem.' He was provided a vector & advised of closest airports. Shortly after, he stated he would be unable to reach the airports. At 1711:49, he said there was smoke in the cockpit. While landing in a field at 1714, the aircraft hit wires & a pole then continued into trees where it was extensively damaged by impact & fire. The crew egressed thru the cockpit windows. The passengers did not escape. During flight, the crew was unable to start the cabin heater; despite repeated attempts by the captain. Smoke then entered the cabin. Fresh air vents & cockpit windows were opened, but smoke became dense. The crew had difficulty seeing. The oxygen system & hand held fire extinguishers were not used. Fasteners for the heater door were found unfastened. Examination indicated the fire originated in the aftcabin area, right hand side, at or near the floor line. The ignition and fuel sources were not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N711Y
Reported as
Douglas DC-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
13650
Engine
P&W R-1830-75, 1,100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
Both
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Operator
Rick Nelson
Registered owner
Century Equipment Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Guntersville, AL
Destination
DAL · Dallas, TX
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
5,700 total · 150 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.