DCA87MA018

NTSB accident investigation · Swearingen SA-226TC · Kearns, UT · January 15, 1987

Accident · FatalClass 1 · MajorFinal report
Date
January 15, 1987, 12:52 local (19:52 UTC)
Place
Kearns, UT
Injuries
10 fatal
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N163SWSwearingen SA-226TCN6485UMooney M-20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 12, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 1
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Safety recommendations
Yes
Case key
15871

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionManeuvering
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot of other aircraftCause
Became lost/disoriented - inattentivePilot of other aircraftCause
Visual lookout - reducedPilot in command
Radar,approach/departure - inadequateFactor
Identification of aircraft on radar - inadequateAtc personnel(dep/apch)Factor
Traffic advisory - not issuedAtc personnel(dep/apch)
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraft
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Midair collisionManeuvering
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Became lost/disoriented - inattentivePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)
Comm/nav equipment - inadequateFactor
Radar,approach/departure - inadequateFactor
Identification of aircraft on radar - inadequateAtc personnel(dep/apch)Factor
Traffic advisory - not issuedAtc personnel(dep/apch)
Visual lookout - reducedPilot of other aircraft
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The two acft, a swearingen SA-226TC and a Mooney M-20, collided in flt at aprx 7000 ft MSL in the salt lake city arpt (slc) radar service area over Kearns, UT. The SA-226 was approaching slc for lndg and the M-20 was conducting a local trng flt when the collision occurred. There is evidence that the SA-226 initiated evasive action in the final moments before the collision. There was also an exclamatory expletive on the radio at about the time the radar targets of the two acft merged. The final controller saw a radar target earlier that was possibly the M-20 but did not see it at the time of the collision. The M-20 had no mode-c transponder to help identify it on radar. The M-20 should not have been where it was without clearance. The plt of the SA-226 had been advised of another acft to its left and asked to reportsighting it. The M-20 approached the SA-226 from the right side. After the collision both of the acft descended to an uncontrolled crash. The weather at the time of the collision was VMC with visibility of 30 miles.

The two acft, a swearingen SA-226TC and a Mooney M-20, collided in flt at aprx 7000 ft MSL in the salt lake city arpt (slc) radar service area over Kearns, UT. The SA-226 was approaching slc for lndg and the M-20 was conducting a local trng flt when the collision occurred. There is evidence that the SA-226 initiated evasive action in the final moments before the collision. There was also an exclamatory expletive on the radio at about the time the radar targets of the two acft merged. The final controller saw a radar target earlier that was possibly the M-20 but did not see it at the time of the collision. The M-20 had no mode-c transponder to help identify it on radar. The M-20 should not have been where it was without clearance. The plt of the SA-226 had been advised of another acft to its left and asked to report sighting it. The M-20 approached the SA-226 from the right side. After the collision both of the acft descended to an uncontrolled crash. The weather at the time of the collision was VMC with visibility of 30 miles.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N163SW
Reported as
Swearingen SA-226TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TC327
Airframe hours
15,116
Engine
Garrett TPE-331, 840 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Sky West Airlines Inc., doing business as Sky West Airlines/Western Expr
Registered owner
Gatx Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 14, 1987 · 3 hours before
Departed
PIH · Pocatello, ID
Destination
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
runway 34L, 12,003 × 150 ft
Registration
N6485U
Reported as
Mooney M-20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2232
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Chester A. Baker
Registered owner
Dorsey D Edwards
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 2, 1986
Departed
U42 · W. Jordan, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N163SW
Age
38
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,885 total · 1,863 in this make and model · 3,043 as pilot in command · 230 in the last 90 days · 71 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N6485U
Age
54
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,548 total · 242 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 9 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 7 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.