DCA87MA030

NTSB accident investigation · CASA C-212-CC · Mayaguez, PR · May 8, 1987

Accident · FatalMajor investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1987, 06:50 local (10:50 UTC)
Place
Mayaguez, PR
Injuries
2 fatal, 4 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N432CACASA C-212-CC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report June 7, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
FAA report
19870508080109A
Case key
15882

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Propeller system/accessories - asymmetricalCause
Fuel system,fuel controlCause
Maintenance,adjustment - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Lowering of flaps - not performedPilot in command
Maintenance,recordkeeping - inadequateCompany maintenance personnel
Supervision - inadequateCompany maintenance personnel
Inadequate surveillance of operationFaa(organization)
Inadequate certification/approval,aircraftFaa(organization)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

After several maintenance adjustments of the right propeller and flight idle fuel flow, the aircraft was test flown and released for flight. Several pilots continued to note descrepancies concerning the right propeller system. Adjustments were made and the aircraft was again released for flight. At Mayaguez, the crew made a short, steep approachto the runway. On very short final witnesses said they heard sounds resembling a propeller in reverse thrust. The aircraft made an extreme yaw to the right, followed by a left bank, then a right bank. The aircraft impacted right wing first. The post-accident investigation revealed that the right propeller had been in the beta range. The right engine flight idle fuel flow was excessively high. Exam of the maintenance program showed deficiencies in the management, supervision, and handling of pilot-reported problems. The investigation also found the FAA management of the bilateral type certification of the C-212-CC ineffective. (For further information see NTSB/AAR-88/07.)

Aircraft

Registration
N432CA
Reported as
CASA C-212-CC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
271
Engine
Garrett TPE-331-10R, 900 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Executive Air Charter, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · May 7, 1987 · 10 hours before
Departed
SJU · San Juan, PR
Destination
MAZ · Mayaguez, PR
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
MAZ · Mayaguez, runway 9, 4,999 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
9,802 total · 473 in this make and model · 78 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
160° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MAZ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.