DCA90MA010

NTSB accident investigation · Britten-Norman BN-2 · Block Island, RI · November 28, 1989

Accident · FatalMajor investigationFinal report
Date
November 28, 1989, 18:25 local (23:25 UTC)
Place
Block Island, RI
Injuries
8 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N127JLBritten-Norman BN-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 27, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
FAA report
19891128049709A
Case key
15931

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The aircraft crashed for an undetermined reason, during an overwater flight on a dark (moonless) night under a cloud layer. A SIGMET was in effect warning of moderate to occasionally severe turbulence below 6000 feet and the potential of low level wind shear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterUnknown
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Light condition - dark night
Weather condition - turbulence
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

On dark (moonless) ngt, nonsched/domestic/psgr flt depd Block Island for westerly, RI, with 7 pax & 2 dogs. It crashed along rte in Block Island sound, 3 to 5 mi nw of Island (an area lacking vis ref on sfc). Ltr, main wreckage was fnd in 130' of wtr. Adnl wreckage & bodies of plt, 3 pax & 2 dogs were fnd. Acft was badly dmgd drg impact (l wing sepd otbd of l eng, extsv dmg to fwd part of acft), but no preimpact part failure/malfunction was fnd. Coml/inst rated plt was part time employee. He was on medication for lyme disease, but no physiological prblm was fnd that would have resulted in acdnt. At aprx 1720 EST, there was a PIREP of a bkn cld layer at 10,000'. Another plt, who was flying at abt the same time, rprtd sct clds abv 10,000', ovr 10 mi vis, wnd westerly at 15 to 25 mph & lgt to mod turbc. SIGMET (golf 4) warned of mod ocnl sev turbc blo 6000' & potential of low lvl wnd shear. Acdnt occurred along bird migratory rte. There had been no recent FAA inspn of base, ramp, cockpit (en rte check), gnd/flt trng program, crew/dispatch/trip record.

Aircraft

Registration
N127JL
Reported as
Britten-Norman BN-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
69
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4C5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
New England Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 29, 1989
Departed
BID · Block Island, RI
Destination
WST · Westerly, RI
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,800 total · 24 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
220° at 17 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BID, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.