DCA90MA030

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 737-2X6C · Unalakleet, AK · June 2, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 1 · MajorFinal report
Date
June 2, 1990, 09:37 local (17:37 UTC)
Place
Unalakleet, AK
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N670MABoeing 737-2X6C
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 3, 1993
Report
Board-adopted at Board Meeting
Investigation class
Class 1
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19900602018109A
Case key
15936

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Deficiencies in flightcrew coordination, their failure to adequately prepare for and properly execute the unk LOC rwy 14 nonprecision approach and their subsequent premature descent.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - iaf to faf/outer marker (ifr)
Crew/group coordination - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Crew/group coordination - inadequateCopilot/second pilotCause
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Descent - prematurePilot in commandCause
Monitoring - inadequateCopilot/second pilotCause
Minimum descent altitude - not maintained

Analysis

On June 2, 1990, at 09:37 alaskan daylight time, markair, inc., flight 3087, a Boeing 737-2X6C, registered in the us as N670MA, crashed about 7.5 miles short of runway 14, Unalakleet, Alaska, while executing a localizer approach to that runway. The flight originated at 0828 at anchorage international airport, anchorage, Alaska. Instrument meteorological conditions existed at the time, and the flight was on an IFR flight plan. The captain, the first officer, and a flight attendant sustained minor injuries. Another flight attendant sustained serious injuries. There were no passengers on board, and the aircraft was destroyed. The flight was operated under FAR part 121. (See NTSB/AAR-91/02 for further information)

Aircraft

Registration
N670MA
Reported as
Boeing 737-2X6C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23121
Engine
P&W JT8D-17A, 16,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Markair
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
ANC · Anchorage, AK
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
UNK · Unakaleet, runway 14, 6,010 × 170 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12,000 total · 6,400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
UNK, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.