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NTSB accident investigation · Fairchild M62A (PT-19) · Gallup, NM · October 20, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1999, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Gallup, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N56268Fairchild M62A (PT-19)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 23, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991020036929A
Case key
47601

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Failure by the pilot in command to maintain control of the aircraft during landing roll. Factors were a lack of experience of either pilot in kind and type of aircraft.

Analysis

During landing roll, the aircraft started to swerve and both pilots made control inputs simultaneously. The result was over correction and the aircraft departed the side of the runway and struck a runway light, which caused the main landing gear to collapse. Neither pilot was experienced in the aircraft type or make and model.

Factual narrative

On October 20, 1999, at 1230 mountain daylight time, a Fairchild M62A (PT-19), N56268, sustained substantial damage when it departed the side of the runway during landing roll at Gallup, New Mexico. The private and commercial/flight instructor pilots on board were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this ferry flight operating under title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed Prescott, Arizona, at 1000 mountain standard time.

According to the pilot, the aircraft began swerving during landing roll and departed the side of the runway which damaged the main landing gear, the left wing tip, and the underside of the aircraft when it struck a runway light.

The pilot in command was occupying the front seat and the other pilot, who was conducting the landing, was in the rear seat. The pilot in command said, when the aircraft started to swerve, he got on the controls with the other pilot which resulted in an "over correction" to the swerve. Control was lost and after several swerves, the aircraft departed the side of the runway, and struck a landing light which caused the main landing gear to collapse.

Neither pilot was experienced in type or kind of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentFlightcrew
Lack of total experience in kind of aircraftFlightcrewFactor
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftFlightcrewFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N56268
Reported as
Fairchild M62A (PT-19) (M62A (PT-1)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T43-5242
Airframe hours
338
Engine
Ranger 6-440-C5, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
John B. Northrup
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 6, 1999 · 18 hours before
Departed
PRC · Prescott, AZ
Destination
GUP
Airport
GUP · Gallup Municipal, runway 24, 7,312 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
185 total · 14 in this make and model · 74 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 15 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 5 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GUP, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.