DEN00LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210D · Sheridan, WY · November 21, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 20, 1999, 21:00 local (Nov 21, 1999, 04:00 UTC)
Place
Sheridan, WY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3928YCessna 210D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
47813

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial failure of the engine driven hydraulic pump.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Hydraulic system,pump - failure,partialCause
Landing gear,gear locking mechanism - unlocked
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot said that this was the first flight after the annual inspection. When he put the leading gear handle down for landing, he didn't get a positive gear lock light, so he cycled the leading gear several times in an attempt to get a positive gear down and locked indication. He attempted to hand pump the gear down, but still had no positive down and locked light. He landed the airplane, and during the landing roll the right main landing gear failed. Postaccident examination of the engine driven hydraulic pump pressure revealed that its output was 200 pounds per square inch (psi). The maintenance personnel that worked on the airplane said that normal pump pressure output was 2,725 psi. The hydraulic pump was replaced, and the landing gear cycled normally.

Factual narrative

On November 20, 1999, at 2100 mountain standard time, a Cessna 210D, N3928Y, was substantially damaged during landing at Sheridan County Airport, Sheridan, Wyoming. The private pilot, the sole occupant in the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was being operated by the pilot under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight which originated approximately 35 minutes before the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

The pilot said that this was the first flight after the annual inspection. He was flying from Billings, Montana, to Sheridan, Wyoming, and had put the leading gear handle down for landing. He didn't get a positive gear lock light, so he cycled the landing gear several times in an attempt to get a positive gear down and locked indication. He then attempted to hand pump the gear down, but still had no positive down and locked light. He landed the airplane, and during the landing roll the right main landing gear collapsed. Subsequently, the right horizontal stabilizer and the right wing tip were bent when they struck the ground.

Postaccident examination of the engine driven hydraulic pump pressure revealed that its output was 200 pounds per square inch (psi). The maintenance personnel that worked on the airplane said that normal pump pressure output should be 2,725 psi. The hydraulic pump was replaced, and the landing gear cycled normally.

Aircraft

Registration
N3928Y
Reported as
Cessna 210D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21058428
Airframe hours
3,725
Engine
Continental I0-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John W. Krenek
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 1999 · 1 hours before
Departed
BIL · Billings, MT
Destination
SHR
Airport
SHR · Sheridan County Airport, runway 14, 8,300 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
172 total · 22 in this make and model · 110 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SHR

Other investigations on N3928Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.