DEN00LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182K · Hanksville, UT · March 25, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 25, 2000, 15:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Hanksville, UT
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2722QCessna 182K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000325007569A
Case key
48865

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot inadvertently allowing the airplane to porpoise after landing hard, and inadvertently stalling the airplane after aborting the landing attempt. Factors were wind gusts, and the pilot failing to reconfigure the airplane (resetting the elevator trim and raising the flaps).

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - attemptedPilot in command
Elevator trim - not setPilot in commandFactor
Raising of flaps - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot said the winds were gusting 5 to 15 knots as he made his approach to an abandoned air strip. Just before the airplane touched down, he encountered a downdraft that forced the airplane to the ground. It began to porpoise, and he added power to abort the landing. The airplane lifted off but was trimmed for landing. The pilot said he could not move fast enough to reset the trim and flaps. The airplane rolled to the left and a wind gust rolled it further. The airplane stalled about 50 feet above the ground and hit on its left wing and cartwheeled.

Factual narrative

On March 25, 2000, approximately 1515 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182K, N2722Q, registered to and operated by the pilot, was destroyed during a balked landing at an abandoned air strip near Hanksville, Utah. The private pilot was seriously injured, and a passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Bullfrog Basin Airport, Lake Powell, Utah, approximately 1445.

In an telephone conversation, the pilot of N2722Q said he belonged to an organization called the "Utah Back Country Pilots Association." His airplane was one of three that had departed Bountiful, Utah, earlier that morning, and had flown to Lake Powell's Bullfrog Basin Airport. The pilots later decided to fly to a nearby abandoned airstrip about 29 miles southeast of Hanksville. The airstrip is on land owned by the Bureau of Land Management, and is located at a position of 38 degrees, 09.425 minutes north latitude, and 110 degrees, 17.378 minutes west longitude. The first two airplanes landed successfully.

In his accident report, the pilot said the winds were gusting 5 to 15 knots. Just before his airplane touched down, he encountered a "[down] draft" that forced the airplane into the ground. "It hit so hard," he wrote, "that it started to porpoise and I had to get out before it porpoised again." He added power and the airplane lifted off, "but being trimmed and set up for landing on a short dirt field, I could [not] move fast enough to reset the trim and flaps. The airplane lift ceased and [the airplane] rolled to the left and the gusting wind caught it and rolled it over further. The airplane stalled about 50 feet above the ground and hit on its left wing and cartwheeled once."

Aircraft

Registration
N2722Q
Reported as
Cessna 182K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18257922
Airframe hours
2,800
Engine
Continental IO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Rex E. Zollinger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 30, 1999 · 220 hours before
Departed
U07 · Glen Canyon, UT
Destination
NONE
Airport
NONE · Happy Canyon, runway 24, 2,000 × ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,000 total · 825 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2722Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.