DEN00LA152

NTSB accident investigation · Rosenbarger Lancair IV · Artesia, NM · August 15, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 15, 2000, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Artesia, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N494RRosenbarger Lancair IV
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000815010929A
Case key
50016

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure by the pilot in command to maintain control of the aircraft during initial climb following takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

During initial climb following takeoff, the aircraft swerved right. Neither pilot was successful in correcting the swerve and the aircraft impacted the ground 150 feet right of the runway. Wind at the time was 10 degrees right of the runway at seven knots. An examination of the aircraft by an FAA airworthiness inspector following the accident reveled no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On August 15, 2000, at 1000 mountain daylight time, a homebuilt Rosenbarger Lancair IV, N494R, sustained substantial damage when it collided with terrain, at Artesia, New Mexico. The private pilot in command and the airline transport/flight instructor certificated safety pilot, occupying the other pilot seat, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight was operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91.

The flight had originated from Roswell, New Mexico, and a takeoff was being conducted from runway 12 at Artesia, with the recorded wind being from 130 degrees magnetic heading at 7 knots. According to the pilot, he kept the airplane on runway centerline during the takeoff roll and upon liftoff the aircraft entered a steep right bank about 20 feet above the ground. Neither he nor the other pilot were successful in correcting the turn and the aircraft impacted the ground about 150 feet right of the runway. The landing gear collapsed and the wings broke at the wing root. The aircraft came to rest in an upright position.

An airworthiness inspector from the Federal Aviaton Administration office in Albuquerque, New Mexico examined the aircraft. The examination provided no evidence of system and/or structural failure or malfunction prior to impact.

Aircraft

Registration
N494R
Reported as
Rosenbarger Lancair IV
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
LIV172
Airframe hours
60
Engine
Continental TSIO550B2, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
James P. Johns
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 19, 2000 · 15 hours before
Departed
ATS · Artesia, NM
Destination
ROW · Roswell, NM
Airport
ATS · Artesia Municipal, runway 12, 5,399 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
349 total · 20 in this make and model · 19 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ATS, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 14, 2000, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.