DEN00LA171

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft 20 · Moriarty, NM · September 15, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 2000, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Moriarty, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1036GTaylorcraft 20
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 19, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000915014419A
Case key
50268

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot prematurely flaring the airplane, resulting in a hard landing, and causing a loss of directional control. Factors were excessive airspeed and the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - prematurePilot in commandCause
Airspeed - highPilot in commandFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encountered

Analysis

The pilot said he landed on runway 8 into a 5 to 8 knot crosswind from the southeast. His airspeed was 'a little fast and [he] dropped the airplane hard on the runway.' It bounced, settled back onto the runway, then veered sharply to the left. Despite full right rudder input, the airplane exited the runway, ground looped to the left, and slid sideways, collapsing the right main landing gear. According to an FAA inspector who examined the accident site, the pilot landed on runway 26.

Factual narrative

On September 15, 2000, approximately 1530 mountain daylight time, a Taylorcraft 20, N1036G, owned and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain while landing at Moriarty, New Mexico. The commercial pilot and a commercial certificated flight instructor-passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot did not file a flight plan for this personal cross country flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Grand Canyon, Arizona, approximately 1200.

According to telephone conversations with the pilot and his accident report, he was flying the airplane from Kenai, Alaska, to Florida. He and his passenger had stopped for fuel at Grand Canyon, Arizona, and were en route to Las Vegas, New Mexico, but thunderstorms caused them to divert to Moriarty. The pilot said he landed on runway 8 into a 5 to 8 knot crosswind from the southeast. His airspeed was "a little fast and [he] dropped the airplane hard on the runway." It bounced, settled back onto the runway, then veered sharply to the left. Despite full right rudder input, the airplane exited the runway, ground looped to the left, and slid sideways, collapsing the right main landing gear.

According to an FAA inspector who examined the accident site, the pilot landed on runway 26.

Aircraft

Registration
N1036G
Reported as
Taylorcraft 20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-036
Airframe hours
747
Engine
Continental O-470-J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Lewis E. Witt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 8, 2000
Departed
GCN · Grand Canyon, AZ
Destination
0E0
Airport
0E0 · Moriarty, runway 26, 7,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
390 total · 35 in this make and model · 313 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CQC, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.