DEN01LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar RX-8 · Sterling, CO · May 15, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 2001, 07:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Sterling, CO
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4031AAerostar RX-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
52270

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure by the pilot to control descent rate during approach to land. A factor was a temperature inversion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Weather condition - temperature inversionFactor
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

At the completion of a local area passenger flight, the balloon encountered a temperature inversion during approach. The pilot did not adequately adjust for the increased rate of descent and a hard landing occurred. The pilot was thrown from the balloon and one of the passengers jumped. The balloon then ascended and the balloon crew chief talked the remaining passenger through a successful landing. The pilot received serious injuries and her two passengers minor injuries.

Factual narrative

On May 15, 2001, at 0745 mountain daylight time, an Aerostar RX-8 balloon, N4031A sustained minor damage during a hard landing at Sterling, Colorado. The private pilot received serious injuries, and her passengers minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this local area flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed. The flight departed at 0700.

According to the pilot, during approach for landing in a flat farm field, the balloon descended faster than planned due to a temperature change and increased winds. When the basket struck the ground, the pilot was thrown partially out and after a bounce the basket struck the ground again causing the pilot to be thrown completely out. The pilot said that one passenger then jumped out of the basket and she (the pilot) held on to the vent line. Due to the decrease in weight, the balloon ascended and the pilot let go of the vent line. The balloon continued to fly with one passenger (not a pilot) aboard. The crew chief talked the passenger through the process and the balloon was landed by the passenger.

The balloon sustained pyrometer cable damage during the event.

Aircraft

Registration
N4031A
Reported as
Aerostar RX-8
Category
Balloon
Serial number
RX8-3288
Airframe hours
162
Engine
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ginger & Thomas C. Delaney
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 11, 2000 · 1 hours before
Departed
Sterling, CO
Airport
N/A

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Last flight review
July 4, 2000
Flight hours
344 total · 153 in this make and model · 312 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F