DEN01LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Provo, UT · June 9, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 2001, 12:55 local (18:55 UTC)
Place
Provo, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N303RCPiper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20010609011829A
Case key
52470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

inadvertent retraction of the landing gear by the pilot rated student during landing roll. A contributing factors was the failure of the instructor to adequately supervise the student.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding
Gear retraction - inadvertentDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Gear collapsedLanding
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredDual studentFactor

Analysis

The instructor told an FAA inspector that he and his commercial-rated student had been in the pattern doing landings. He further stated that they came in "a little fast and when we touched down we ballooned." The pilot receiving instruction stated that "we were doing landings and approached a little fast and when the airplane touched down, we ballooned back into the air...the instructor was yelling at me and in the confusion I was not exactly sure what the instructor was saying." When the airplane touched down a second time, the right main and nose landing gear collapsed, and the propellers hit the runway. The flight instructor stated that "the student is believed to have inadvertently moved the gear selector switch from the down position to the up position causing the landing gear to retract."

Factual narrative

On June 9, 2001, at approximately 1255 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200, N303RC, was substantially damaged during a touch-and-go landing at Provo Municipal Airport, Provo, Utah. The flight instructor and commercial pilot receiving instruction were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for this local instructional flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at approximately 1100.

According to telephone statements obtained by an FAA Aviation Safety Inspector in the Salt Lake City Flight Standards District Office two days after the accident, the instructor stated that they had been in the pattern doing landings and that "we came in a little fast and when we touched down we ballooned." When they touched down a second time, the right main gear and nose gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded off to the right side of the runway. The pilot receiving instruction stated that "we were doing landings and approached a little fast and when we touched down we ballooned back into the air...the instructor was yelling at me and in the confusion, I was not exactly sure what the instructor was saying." When they touched down a second time, the right main and nose landing gear collapsed, and the propellers hit the runway.

The following is based on the instructor's accident report received at a later date. On the downwind leg, the pilot receiving instruction put the landing gear selector switch in the down position and all three green lights illuminated. The final approach and landing were normal. After the airplane was on the ground and the flaps were retracted, "the student is believed to have inadvertently moved the gear selector switch from the down position to the up position causing the landing gear to retract."

A maintenance manager for the Utah Valley State College examined the airplane. He said that the damage was "relatively slight." The right engine firewall was wrinkled at the lower right area just above the engine mount tube attachment point. Additional damage included the step aft of the right wing, wing and belly skins, the right hand wing tip, nose landing gear doors, and both propellers. The maintenance manager stated that he found the left main landing gear to be down and locked. After lifting the airplane off the ground, the landing gear extended properly. An inspection following the accident revealed no discrepancies or damage to the gear except to the nose landing gear doors.

Aircraft

Registration
N303RC
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7250016
Engines
Lycoming IO-360-CES, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming IO-360-CIE6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Utah Valley State College
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 10, 2001
Departed
KPVU · Provo, UT
Destination
Provo, UT
Airport
KPVU · Provo Municipal, runway 31, 8,600 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 27, 2001
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
879 total · 89 in this make and model · 829 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
January 12, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
749 total · 22 in this make and model · 690 as pilot in command · 225 in the last 90 days · 74 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KPVU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.