DEN01LA128

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Bountiful, UT · July 26, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 26, 2001, 14:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Bountiful, UT
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N21042Cessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010726020659A
Case key
52836

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for an undetermined reason. A contributing factor was inadequate clearance of an obstacle during the forced landing by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Clearance - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot and his pilot rated-passenger (who was also the airplane's mechanic) had conducted a test flight of the airplane to check on the operation of a newly installed exhaust gas temperature gauge. The pilot said he made a 45 degree entry to the downwind leg for runway 16. When the airplane was approximately 5000 feet msl (mean sea level), the engine "failed." The pilot turned towards the runway but did not have sufficient altitude to clear a fence on the airport's north boundary. The airplane struck the fence, skidded across a road and a ditch before coming to a halt against another fence. The pilot rated-passenger corroborated what the pilot said, but speculated that the power loss was due to a vapor lock. The engine was later examined and no discrepancies were noted that would have precluded the development of power.

Factual narrative

On July 26, 2001, approximately 1400 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 182P, N21042, operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it struck a fence and impacted terrain following a loss of engine power while on landing approach at Bountiful, Utah. The private pilot-in-command and the private pilot-passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Bountiful at approximately 1330.

The airplane had undergone an annual inspection two days previously and an exhaust gas temperature gauge had been installed. The purpose of the flight was to test its operation. It was determined that the EGT was giving erroneous readings and they decided to return to the airport. According to the pilot's accident report, he made a 45 degree entry to the downwind leg for runway 16. The airplane was at approximately 5000 feet msl (mean sea level) when the engine "failed." He turned towards the runway but did not have sufficient altitude to clear a fence on the airport's north boundary. The airplane struck the fence, skidded across a road and a ditch before coming to a halt against another fence. The pilot rated-passenger, who was also the airplane's mechanic, corroborated what the pilot said and speculated that the power loss was due to a vapor lock.

According to written statements submitted by a passersby, fuel was leaking from the airplane. The fuel selector was in the OFF position and the handle was broken. According to the FAA inspector who went to the scene, the nose landing gear was torn off, and the firewall and forward section of the fuselage were buckled. He noted that the installation of the EGT had not been entered into the maintenance logbook contrary to regulation. The airplane was later taken to Air Salvage in Phoenix, Arizona, where the engine was examined by a representative of the engine manufacturer. No discrepancies were noted that would have precluded the development of power.

Aircraft

Registration
N21042
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18261375
Airframe hours
3,027
Engine
Continental IO-550, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alan S. Cohen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 23, 2001 · 0 hours before
Departed
BTF · Bountiful, UT
Destination
BTF · Bountiful, UT
Airport
BTF · Skypark, runway 16, 4,700 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 17, 1999
Seat
Left
Flight hours
716 total · 5 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 14 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.