DEN01LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · Spanish Fork, UT · July 28, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 2001, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Spanish Fork, UT
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6798BCessna T210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010728020749A
Case key
52861

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions which resulted in a loss of control during landing. A contributing factor was the gusty crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Aborted landing - attemptedPilot in command
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - ditch

Analysis

The airplane was on a left downwind leg for landing on runway 30 when the pilot noticed a strong 90 degree southwest crosswind. On final approach, the airplane was in "a serious side slip configuration (aileron hard left, right rudder)." The left wheel touched down. Just before the right wheel touched down, a strong wind gust from the southwest lifted the airplane back into the air, and the pilot decided to abort the landing. He added full power and lowered the nose since the stall warning was sounding. He felt the airplane touch down twice in dirt, and bounce twice. Thereafter, his only recollection of the accident was spinning around and coming to a halt in a ditch. The recorded winds at a location 6 nautical miles northwest of the accident site were from 230 degrees at 14 knots gusting to 18 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 28, 2001, approximately 1600 mountain daylight time, a Cessna T210M, N6798B, was substantially damaged when it collided with a ditch following a loss of control during landing at Spanish Fork, Utah. The private pilot and his passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Provo, Utah, approximately 1550.

The pilot departed Spanish Fork earlier that day, and flew to Provo, where he purchased fuel for the airplane. He departed Provo and was returning to Spanish Fork when the accident occurred. According to his accident report, he was on a left downwind leg for runway 30 when he noticed a strong 90 degree crosswind. After turning from base leg onto final approach, the pilot corrected for a "strong wind" out of the southwest. The pilot said the airplane was in "a serious side slip configuration (aileron hard left, right rudder)" as it approached the runway. The left wheel touched down. Just before the right wheel touched down, a "strong" wind gust from the southwest lifted the airplane back into the air, and the pilot decided to abort the landing. He added full power and lowered the nose since the stall warning was sounding. He felt the airplane touch down twice in dirt, and bounce twice. Thereafter, his only recollection of the accident was spinning around and coming to a halt in a ditch.

According to the pilot, the left wing and all landing gear "sheared" from the fuselage, and the engine and tail section were partially separated.

At 1555, the recorded winds at Provo, Utah, located 6 nautical miles northwest of the accident site, were from 230 degrees at 14 knots gusting to 18 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6798B
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062833
Airframe hours
2,430
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Water Buffalo Ventures, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2001 · 10 hours before
Departed
PVU · Provo, UT
Destination
U77 · Spanish Fork, UT
Airport
U77 · Spanish Fork-Springville, runway 30, 5,700 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 25, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
298 total · 232 in this make and model · 205 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 14 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
PVU, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.