DEN02LA041

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A185E · Greeley, CO · April 28, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 2002, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Greeley, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4730QCessna A185E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020428010379A
Case key
54616

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the inadvertent ground loop during landing roll. A contributing factor was the partial brake system failure.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - activatedDual student
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredCause
Landing gear,normal brake system - failure,partialFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot receiving instruction said, "Late in landing roll ... at approximately 25-30 mph brakes were applied and left brake failed due to ruptured brake line. Airplane veered right and ground-looped causing left wing tip and left elevator to contact runway." An examination of the airplane's left main landing gear showed that the left brake line was cracked, flattened, and leaking brake fluid.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 2002, approximately 1200 mountain daylight time, a Cessna A185E, N4730Q, piloted by an airline transport pilot, sustained substantial damage when the airplane ground-looped during landing at the Greeley/Weld County Airport (GXY), Greeley, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and was not operating on a flight plan. The instructor pilot and airline transport pilot-rated dual student reported no injuries. The local flight originated approximately 1100.

The pilot receiving instruction said, "Late in landing roll on runway 9 (6,210 feet by 100 feet, dry asphalt) at approximately 25-30 mph brakes were applied and left brake failed due to ruptured brake line. Airplane veered right and ground-looped causing left wing tip and left elevator to contact runway."

An examination of the airplane revealed the outer portion of the front main spar, two ribs, and a portion of the rear spar to the airplane's left wing were bent upward and aft. The airplane's left wing tip was broken aft. The top skin of the left wing showed wrinkling. The left aileron was bent slightly upward. The bottom left elevator skin showed scraping. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the airplane's engine and engine controls showed no anomalies. An examination of the left main landing gear showed that a portion of the left wheel rim was broken. The left tire showed heavy rubs in the outer wall and tread. The left brake line was cracked, flattened, and leaking brake fluid.

Aircraft

Registration
N4730Q
Reported as
Cessna A185E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-1184
Airframe hours
3,823
Engine
Continental IO-520-D1, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Brad and Arden Lindsey
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 19, 2002 · 20 hours before
Departed
GXY · Greeley, CO
Destination
GXY
Airport
GXY · Greeley-Weld County Airport, runway 09, 6,210 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
March 17, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
19,100 total · 12,000 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 176 in the last 90 days · 97 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Last flight review
January 31, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
16,000 total · 14 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GXY, 1 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 29, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 328 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4730Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.