DEN02LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Hite, UT · June 29, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 2002, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Hite, UT
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N725ECCessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 6, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020629014829A
Case key
55115

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's improper in-flight planning resulting in fuel exhaustion. A factor relating to the accident was the unsuitable terrain encountered during the forced landing attempt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Nose overEmergency landing
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredFactor
Weather condition - tailwind
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was about 30 miles away from the airport when the airplane's engine lost power. He said he tried to find a place to land. The pilot said, "I found a very small dirt road, so I turned base and then final for it. We had a big tailwind at this point and we overshot the road. I then turned to the right and set it down in the middle of the desert. The landing was soft until we ran out of room and hit a ditch. We almost stopped and the front tire dug in, and it lifted us straight up and then we rolled over slowly on to the top of the plane." In his statement to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the pilot said that he ran out of fuel. An examination of the airplane's fuel system showed no fuel in the tanks. No other pre-impact anomalies were found.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 2002, at 1230 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N725EC, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it nosed over on an open dessert area following a forced landing attempt, near Hite, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating without a flight plan under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot and two passengers on board the airplane reported no injuries. The cross country flight originated at Boulder, Colorado, at 0915, and was en route to Halls Crossing, Utah.

The pilot reported that he was about 30 miles away from the airport when the airplane's engine lost power. He said he tried to find a place to land. The pilot said, "I found a very small dirt road, so I turned base and then final for it. We had a big tailwind at this point and we overshot the road. I then turned to the right and set it down in the middle of the desert. The landing was soft until we ran out of room and hit a ditch. We almost stopped and the front tire dug in, and it lifted us straight up and then we rolled over slowly on to the top of the plane."

In his statement to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the pilot said that he ran out of fuel.

An examination of the airplane showed the airplane's nose gear broken aft and resting near a 2 foot deep ditch. The firewall showed buckling. The fiberglass cap of the vertical stabilizer was crushed downward. One of the two propeller blades was bent aft. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the airplane's engine and engine controls showed no anomalies. An examination of the fuel system showed no fuel in the tanks. There was no smell of fuel prevalent at the site.

Aircraft

Registration
N725EC
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17260842
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David L. Metzger
Registered owner
Christopher G. Hedge
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
1V5 · Boulder, CO
Destination
U96 · Halls Crossing, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Last flight review
March 31, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
140 total · 135 in this make and model · 150 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
PGA, 52 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 29, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 339 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.