DEN03LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Erie, CO · March 23, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 23, 2003, 15:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Erie, CO
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3544QCessna 172S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20030323003599A
Case key
56670

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during aborted landing. Contributing factors include the crosswind component, and the snow covered muddy terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Terrain condition - muddyFactor

Analysis

The flight instructor was demonstrating a crosswind landing to her student. She estimated the wind to be from 270 degrees at 15 to 20 knots. After landing on runway 33, the airplane veered to the right. She applied full power in an attempt to abort the landing, but could not return the airplane to the runway centerline. She then closed the throttle. The airplane departed the runway, settled in snow-covered mud, and nosed over. The left wing lift strut was bent and the wing was buckled.

Factual narrative

On March 23, 2003, approximately 1550 mountain standard time, a Cessna 172S, N3544Q, operated by Rocky Mountain Flight Consultants, LLC, of Boulder, Colorado, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during landing at the Tri-County Airport, Erie, Colorado. The commercial certificated flight instructor received no injuries and the student sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the instructional flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Erie approximately 1430.

According to the flight instructor, she was demonstrating a crosswind landing to her student. She estimated the wind to be from 270 degrees at 15 to 20 knots. After landing on runway 33, the airplane veered to the right. She applied full power in an attempt to abort the landing, but could not return the airplane to the runway centerline. She then closed the throttle. The airplane departed the runway, settled in snow-covered mud, and nosed over. The left wing lift strut was bent and the wing was buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N3544Q
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S8903
Airframe hours
569
Engine
Lycoming I0-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Specialty Flight Training, Inc.
Registered owner
Rocky Mountain Flight Consultants, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 3, 2002 · 82 hours before
Departed
BJC · Broomfield, CO
Destination
48V · Erie, CO
Airport
48V · Erie Municipal, runway 33, 4,700 × 60 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
July 27, 2001
Seat
Right
Flight hours
948 total · 354 in this make and model · 675 as pilot in command · 72 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Injuries
Minor
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2 total · 2 in this make and model · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 10 knots
Visibility
70 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
BJC, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.