DEN03LA062

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Estes Park, CO · April 2, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 2, 2003, 16:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Estes Park, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N56SMHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Denver, CO
FAA report
20030402007219A
Case key
56738

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the pilot-in-command to maintain clearance from terrain. Factors include the high density altitude and the pilot-in-command's improper in-flight planning.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Roll overManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Landing gear,skid assembly - collapsed

Analysis

The pilot said they were capturing bighorn sheep with a net canon. He said he was pursuing a group of animals up rising terrain (11,200 feet) when his rotor speed began to deteriorate. He tried to turn the helicopter around, but hit the ground breaking the helicopter's right skid. Subsequently, the aircraft rolled over onto its right side, and its main rotor blades separated from the helicopter. The density altitude at the time of the accident was calculated to be 13,068 feet.

Factual narrative

On April 2, 2003, at approximately 1620 mountain standard time, a Hughes 369D helicopter, N56SM, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a reversal maneuver near Estes Park, Colorado. The commercial pilot and his private pilot crewmember were not injured. Aris Helicopters of San Jose, California, was operating the flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local, animal capture flight that originated at approximately 1530 from a forward staging area. The pilot had not filed a flight plan.

The pilot said they were capturing bighorn sheep with a net canon. He said he was pursuing a group of animals up rising terrain (11,200 feet) when his rotor speed began to deteriorate. He tried to turn the helicopter around, but hit the ground, breaking the helicopter's right skid. The aircraft rolled over onto its right side, and its main rotor blades separated from the helicopter. The density altitude at the time of the accident was calculated to be 13,068 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N56SM
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
380287D
Airframe hours
6,478.4
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Acme Rocket Sleds Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 2003 · 33.6 hours before
Departed
NONE · Estes Park, CO
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 24, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,000 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 14 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
29.47 inHg
Observed at
FNL, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.