DEN03LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · Aspen, CO · July 2, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 2003, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Aspen, CO
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N761XECessna T210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030702015939A
Case key
57359

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the landing gear actuator switch. Factors relating to the accident were the false landing gear indication, the precautionary landing, and the improper maintenance adjustment performed on the landing gear switch prior to the accident flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,gear switch - failureCause
Landing gear,gear indicating system - false indicationFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in commandFactor
Landing gear,main gear - collapsed
Maintenance,adjustment - improperFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that on departure, he could not get the landing gear to retract. The pilot elected to terminate the flight and returned to the airport to land. The pilot said that during the landing, he attempted to set the airplane down "softly." On touchdown, the airplane's right main landing gear collapsed causing substantial damage to the right horizontal stabilizer and elevator. The airplane spun around 180 degrees before coming to a stop on the runway. An examination of the landing gear system showed that there was a loose wire in the landing gear handle, which sent a false indication to the right main gear actuator switch, causing the system to unlock the gear but not initiate landing gear retraction. No other anomalies were found. The pilot reported that prior to the accident flight, he had maintenance performed on the landing gear indicator light.

Factual narrative

On July 2, 2003, at 0830 mountain daylight time, a Cessna T210M, N761XE, piloted by an airline transport pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a precautionary landing at the Pitkin County Airport (ASE), Aspen, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and four passengers on board reported no injuries. The local flight originated at ASE, at 0800.

The pilot reported that on departure, he could not get the landing gear to retract. The pilot elected to terminate the flight and returned to the airport to land. The pilot said that during the landing, he attempted to set the airplane down "softly." On touchdown, the airplane's right main landing gear collapsed. The airplane spun around 180 degrees before coming to a stop on the runway.

An examination of the airplane showed the right horizontal stabilizer, spar and elevator bent upward and aft. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the landing gear system showed that there was a loose wire in the landing gear handle, which sent a false indication to the right main gear actuator switch, causing the system to unlock the gear but not initiate landing gear retraction. An examination of the engine, engine controls, and other airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

The pilot reported that prior to the accident flight, he had maintenance performed on the landing gear indicator light.

Aircraft

Registration
N761XE
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062594
Airframe hours
5,561
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bruce S. Gordon
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2003 · 120 hours before
Departed
ASE · Aspen, CO
Airport
ASE · Pitkin County Airport, runway 15, 7,004 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
October 1, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,300 total · 300 in this make and model · 120 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
100° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
ASE, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N761XE · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.