DEN03LA151

NTSB accident investigation · Waco YMF-5 · Taos, NM · September 7, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 7, 2003, 10:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Taos, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N455RTWaco YMF-5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 5, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Albuquerque FSDO
FAA report
20030907025269A
Case key
57937

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing roll which resulted in the subsequent ground loop/swerve and impact with the ditch.

Analysis

According to the pilot, after completing a "wheel landing" on runway 04, the airplane began to "fishtail." As he applied rudder control, the airplane's right wing dipped and the right main landing gear departed the right side of the runway. When he applied go-around power, the airplane departed the right side of the runway, and struck a ditch.

Factual narrative

On September 7, 2003, at 1015 mountain daylight time, a Waco YMF-5, N455RT, operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a go-around at Taos Regional Airport (SKX), Taos, New Mexico. The private pilot, the sole occupant on board, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for this personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Santa Fe, New Mexico, at approximately 1000.

According to the pilot, after completing a "wheel landing" on runway 04, the airplane began to "fishtail." As he applied rudder control, the airplane's right wing dipped and the right main landing gear departed the right side of the runway. When he applied go-around power, the airplane departed the right side of the runway, and struck a ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right main landing gear, right wing, and the firewall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - initiatedPilot in command
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N455RT
Reported as
Waco YMF-5
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0018
Airframe hours
311
Engine
Jacobs R755B2W, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ret Butler Communications Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2003 · 1 hours before
Departed
SAF · Santa Fe, NM
Destination
SKX · Taos, NM
Airport
SKX · Taos Regional, runway 04, 5,798 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 6, 2002
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
4,272 total · 311 in this make and model · 4,221 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
90 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KSKX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.