- Date
- September 24, 2003, 13:44 local (19:44 UTC)
- Place
- Cedar City, UT
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N6078CCessna R182
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 30, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20030924024349A
- Case key
- 58021
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the nose wheel separating from the airplane during the precautionary landing. Factors contributing to the accident were the missing nose gear axle through-bolt and the missing cotter pin.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot took off and attempted to raise the landing gear. He did not hear the gear motor operate. He noted that the main landing gear were still down, and the nose gear was partially retracted. The pilot reported that he recycled the gear several times eventually leaving it down. The pilot said he had cockpit indications that the gear was safe; however, the pilot asked a crash crew at the airport to look at the gear as he flew over. The pilot reported that the crash crew informed him that all three gear were down. The pilot came in for landing. On touching the nose wheel to the runway, the nose wheel came off. The nose gear strut dug into the runway asphalt and subsequently collapsed. An examination of the airplane's nose gear showed the nose gear axle through bolt had a vacant pinhole for a cotter key at the end of the bolt threads. The end nut for the bolt was missing and not found at the accident site. An examination of the engine, engine controls and other airplane systems showed no anomalies.
Factual narrative
On September 24, 2003, at 1344 mountain daylight time, a Cessna R182, N6078C was substantially damaged when its nose gear collapsed during landing at Cedar City Municipal Airport (CDC), Cedar City, Utah. The commercial pilot, a pilot-rated passenger, and a dog on board the airplane were not injured. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The local flight originated at 1300.
The pilot reported that when he took off and attempted to raise the landing gear, he noted that he did not hear the gear motor operate. He also noted that his main landing gear were still down, and that his nose gear was partially retracted. The pilot reported that he recycled the gear several times eventually leaving it down. The pilot said he had cockpit indications that the gear was down and locked; however, the pilot asked a crash crew at CDC to look at the gear as he flew over. The pilot reported that the crash crew informed him that all three gear were down. The pilot came in for a landing. On touching the nose wheel to the runway, the nose wheel came off. The nose gear strut dug into the runway asphalt and subsequently collapsed.
An examination of the accident site showed gouges in the runway asphalt beginning approximately 30 to 40 feet from the runway threshold. In the vicinity of the first gouge were several nose gear roller bearings and the nose gear axle through bolt. Several succeeding slashes in the asphalt, consistent with propeller strikes, were observed. The airplane's nose wheel was located in brush off the left side of the runway. The airplane's nose gear strut was broken aft at the hinges. The strut fork was scraped and ground aft. The nose gear doors and nose gear hinge stops were scraped and broken aft. The nose gear wheel well bulkheads were bent, buckled, and gouged. Both propeller blades were torsionally bent and showed chordwise scratches. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the nose gear axle through-bolt showed a vacant pinhole for a cotter pin at the end of the bolt threads. The threads showed no damage. The bolt showed normal lubricant. The end nut for the bolt was missing and not found at the accident site. An examination of the engine, engine controls and other airplane systems showed no anomalies.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6078C
- Reported as
- Cessna R182
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- R18200370
- Airframe hours
- 6,028
- Engine
- Lycoming O-540-J3C50, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Roger E. Ley
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 11, 2003 · 10 hours before
- Departed
- CDC · Cedar City, UT
- Airport
- CDC · Cedar City Municipal Airport, runway 2, 8,652 × 160 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 64
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor, Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- March 10, 2003
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,100 total · 174 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 360° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 84 °F, dew point 25 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.12 inHg
- Observed at
- CDC, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.