DEN04LA005

NTSB accident investigation · Lindstrand Balloons LBL · Albuquerque, NM · October 5, 2003

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 5, 2003, 07:23 local (13:23 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
2 serious, 3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N994AFLindstrand Balloons LBL
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20031005027449A
Case key
58135

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the inadequate in-flight planning/decision by the pilot. Contributing factors include the inadvertent activation of the deflation line by the pilot and the retaining wall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightClimb - to cruise
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flight controls - inadvertent activationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - wall/barricadeFactor

Analysis

According to the passengers on board, the balloon was climbing when the pilot pulled the deflation line, releasing a flap at the top of the balloon. The balloon then descended rapidly striking terrain, bouncing, and then colliding with a retaining wall. The passengers were thrown to the floor of the balloon, seriously injuring two passengers. The pilot remained on his feet, re-inflated the balloon and continued the flight for an additional 20 to 30 minutes. Two passengers asked the pilot, after the collision, what had happened. The pilot replied, "He had pulled the wrong chord."

Factual narrative

On October 5, 2003, at 0723 mountain daylight time, a Lindstrand Balloons LBL, N994AF, operated by Enchanted Winds Balloon Company, collided with a cement wall after departing Albuquerque City Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico. The commercial certificated instructor pilot was not injured; however, two passengers received serious injuries and three passengers sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for the local flight being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at approximately 0715 and landed at approximately 0755.

According to the pilot, during climb out the balloon encountered a downdraft. The pilot stated that he attempted to regain control of the balloon, but was unable before it impacted a cement wall. The balloon envelope received minor burn damage and two passengers were seriously injured.

According to the passengers, the balloon was climbing when the pilot pulled the deflation line that released a flap at the top of the balloon. The balloon then descended rapidly striking terrain, bouncing, and then colliding with the retaining wall. The passengers were thrown to the floor of the balloon, but the pilot remained on his feet, re-inflated the balloon, and continued the flight for an additional 20 to 30 minutes.

Two passengers asked the pilot, after the collision, what had happened. The pilot replied, "He had pulled the wrong chord."

The METAR (routine aviation weather) report taken at 0756: winds, 360 degrees at 8 knots; temperature 51 degrees F; dew point 45 degrees

One passenger sustained a broken ankle and another passenger sustained a broken hip. All five passengers received abrasions and bruises.

Aircraft

Registration
N994AF
Reported as
Lindstrand Balloons LBL
Category
Balloon
Serial number
104
Airframe hours
300
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Enchanted Winds Balloon Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2003
Departed
NONE · Albuquerque, NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
74
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Last flight review
May 17, 2002
Flight hours
3,700 total · 300 in this make and model · 3,700 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.