DEN04LA047

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-3B-1 · Kremmling, CO · February 13, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 13, 2004, 13:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Kremmling, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N83702Bell 47G-3B-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20040213002879A
Case key
58803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to attain landing flare and maintain adequate rotor rpm.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Adequate rotor rpm - not availableCause
Autorotation - simulated

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was practicing autorotations from an altitude of 800 feet agl when "it appeared that the aircraft had inadequate main rotor rpm." The pilot said he attempted to recover to a hover; however, "sufficient rpm was not available to recover," resulting in a hard landing and substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On February 13, 2004, at approximately 1345 mountain standard time, a Bell, 47G-3B-1, N83702, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at McElroy Airfield, Kremmling, Colorado. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant on board, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for the local flight being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight departed approximately 1230.

According to the pilot, he was practicing "power-on recovery, autorotations" from an altitude of 800 feet agl. He said he had completed two autorotations and was attempting a third autorotation when "it appeared that the aircraft had inadequate main rotor rpm." The pilot said he attempted to recover to a hover; however, "sufficient rpm was not available to recover," resulting in a hard landing. During the impact, the vertical stabilizer and both tail rotor blades were bent and the tail rotor short-shaft separated from the long shaft. An examination of the helicopters systems revealed no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N83702
Reported as
Bell 47G-3B-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3593
Airframe hours
11,523.2
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435-B1A, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 4, 2004 · 5.4 hours before
Departed
20V · Kremmling, CO
Airport
20V · McElroy Airfield

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 13, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
687 total · 276 in this make and model · 568 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
18 °F, dew point 1 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
EGE, 36 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N83702 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.