DEN04LA113

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 14-19-3A · Estes Park, CO · July 31, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 2004, 08:25 local (14:25 UTC)
Place
Estes Park, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1251RBellanca 14-19-3A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040731017099A
Case key
59820

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons resulting in a forced landing. Factors contributing to the accident were the unsuitable terrain for landing and the mailbox posts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - poleFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi areaFactor

Analysis

The pilot said he had just leveled off at his initial cruising altitude of 10,500 feet msl when the engine "sputtered a little bit." He enriched the mixture and the engine "ran fine for approximately five seconds, then quit." Despite remedial action, the pilot was unable to restore engine power. He squawked 7700 on the transponder and transmitted a mayday call on the emergency radio frequency, then made a forced landing on a road. During the landing roll, the left wing struck several mail box posts, crushing the outboard portion of the left wing leading edge. The engine was later functionally tested. No anomalies were noted. Pressurizing each wing tank fuel supply line revealed no anomalies.

Factual narrative

On July 31, 2004, at 0825 mountain daylight time, a Bellanca 14-19-3A, N1251R, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it struck mailboxes during landing roll after a forced landing on a road near Estes Park, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal cross-country flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot, the sole occupant on board, was not injured. The flight originated from Broomfield, Colorado (BJC), at 0809, and was en route to Rawlins, Wyoming (RWL).

According to the pilot's accident report, he had just leveled off at his initial cruising altitude of 10,500 feet msl when the engine "sputtered a little bit." He enriched the mixture and the engine "ran fine for approximately five seconds, then quit." Despite remedial action, the pilot was unable to restore engine power. He squawked 7700 on the transponder and transmitted a mayday call on the emergency radio frequency, then made a forced landing on Colorado Highway 7, about 5 miles south of Estes Park. During the landing roll, the left wing struck several mail box posts, crushing the outboard portion of the left wing leading edge.

On September 15, 2004, the engine, a Continental IO-470-F (s/n CS-135710-7-F, rated at 260 hp at 2625 rpm), was functionally tested at Beegles Aircraft Service in Greeley, Colorado. During retrieval, both wings were removed. The auxiliary tank had to be used for fuel supply. In addition, the fuel pump was removed from the left wing root and used to pressurize the fuel. The engine started readily. There was reluctance to run the engine higher than 1,300 rpm and 12.5 inches of manifold pressure (MAP) due to the anchoring of the airplane on a trailer. This power setting yielded 5.8 gph. Magneto checks resulted in a 100 rpm drop for each magneto. Air was blown into each wing tank fuel supply line and was felt escaping from the vents. No obstructions were noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N1251R
Reported as
Bellanca 14-19-3A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4340
Airframe hours
3,920
Engine
Continental IO-470-F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2003 · 104 hours before
Departed
BJC · Broomfield, CO
Destination
RWL · Rawlins, WY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 6, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,153 total · 994 in this make and model · 1,078 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
BJC, 43 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.