DEN04LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Hurricane, UT · July 31, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 2004, 14:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Hurricane, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5426JCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040731016139A
Case key
59821

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during the landing. Contributing factors include the crosswind, the wind gusts, and the exceeded maximum demonstrated crosswind component.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Aircraft control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Crosswind component - exceededDual studentFactor

Analysis

The student pilot said he landed "too fast", "lost control and veered off to the west" side of the runway, substantially damaging the airplane. A post accident examination of the airplane systems revealed no anomalies. The winds were reported as a direct crosswind at 18 knots with gusts to 25 knots. The crosswind component was calculated between 19 and 25 knots. According to the manufacturer's handbook, the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for this airplane is 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 31, 2004, at approximately 1440 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N5426J, piloted by a student pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain after departing the runway during landing at Hurricane Airport, Hurricane, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The solo training flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The student pilot reported no injuries. The local flight originated at 1300.

According to the accident report submitted by the student pilot, he was landing on runway 18 "too fast." The pilot wrote that he "lost control and veered off to the west" side of the runway. The right main landing gear was bent, the left wing tip and wing spar were bent up and the firewall was wrinkled. A postaccident examination of the airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

The winds at St. George Municipal Airport, 14 nautical miles west of Hurricane, were reported as 260 degrees at 18 knots with gusts to 25 knots. The calculated crosswind component was between 19 and 25 knots. According to the Cessna Pilot Operating Handbook, the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for this airplane is 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5426J
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5426J
Airframe hours
12,723.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2HD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 26, 2004 · 55.2 hours before
Departed
1L8 · Hurricane, UT
Destination
1L8
Airport
1L8 · Hurricane, runway 18, 3,410 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
61 total · 61 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 18 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
102 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
SGU, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.