DEN04LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B-60 · Casper, WY · September 8, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 8, 2004, 14:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Casper, WY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N1551LBeech B-60
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards Field Office
FAA report
20040908020889A
Case key
60102

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the missing nose gear assembly bolt, spacer and nut resulting in a gear collapse due to improper maintenance procedures. Contributing to the accident was the collision with the storm drain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTaxi - from landing
Miscellaneous,bolt/nut/fastener/clamp/spring - missingCause
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTaxi - from landing
Terrain condition - otherFactor
Nose gear collapsedTaxi - from landing
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Miscellaneous,bolt/nut/fastener/clamp/spring - missingCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was taxiing to the ramp, when the airplane's nose gear struck a storm drain, causing it to collapse and substantially damaging the wheel well. A postaccident examination of the airplane by the FAA revealed that the nose gear bolt, spacer and nut were missing. No other anomalies were noted. According to the pilot, the bolt had been replaced on September 1, 2004. In an FAA interview with the mechanic, it was discovered that the Beech maintenance procedures had not been followed while servicing the nose gear.

Factual narrative

On September 8, 2004, at approximately 1415 mountain daylight time, a Beech B-60, N1551L, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain while taxiing at Natrona County International Airport (CPR), Casper, Wyoming. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The business flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The cross-country flight originated in Riverton, Wyoming, at approximately 1130.

According to the accident report submitted by the pilot, he had been taxiing south on Alpha taxiway and was departing the taxiway en route to the Trajen Air ramp area when the nose gear struck a storm drain. The nose gear collapsed and the airplane skid approximately 6 to 10 feet before coming to rest on its nose. Both propellers struck the ground and the wheel well structure was crushed and torn. According to the ramp agent that was marshalling the airplane to parking, the airplane was taxiing at a slow pace when it impacted the storm drain, bounced, collapsing the nose gear and slid.

A postaccident examination of the airplane by the FAA revealed that the nose gear bolt, spacer and nut were missing. No other anomalies were noted. According to the pilot, the bolt had been replaced on September 1, 2004. In an FAA interview with the mechanic, it was discovered that the Beech maintenance procedures had not been followed while servicing the nose gear.

The difference in elevation between the storm drain and the abutting pavement was 1 inch. Title 14 CFR Part 139.305, Paved Areas, states that, "The pavement edges must not exceed 3 inches difference in elevation between abutting pavement sections and between pavement and abutting areas."

Aircraft

Registration
N1551L
Reported as
Beech B-60
Category
Airplane
Serial number
B391
Airframe hours
2,860
Engines
Lycoming TIO-541-E1A4, 390 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming TIO-541-E1A4, 390 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 15, 2003 · 129 hours before
Departed
RIW · Riverton, WY
Destination
CPR · Casper, WY
Airport
CPR · Natrona County Intnl Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
March 15, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,025 total · 430 in this make and model · 3,025 as pilot in command · 39 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
250° at 17 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
CPR, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.