DEN05CA095

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV-6A · Trinidad, CO · June 26, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 26, 2005, 14:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Trinidad, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8097FVans RV-6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Denver, Colorado
FAA report
20050626013089A
Case key
61809

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind and his inadequate recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - soft
Gear collapsedLanding
Nose overLanding

Analysis

The pilot said that during the landing flare a gust of wind caused the left wing to lower and the "left main gear to hit hard and caused the aircraft to bounce about 25 feet back into the air." He then said that the aircraft "weathervaned into the wind and stalled on the edge of the runway." The nose gear "got stuck" on the edge of the runway, and the aircraft nosed over. He noted the damage to the landing gear, propeller, both wingtips, horizontal and vertical stabilizers, elevator, rudder, and canopy.

Factual narrative

On June 26, 2005, at approximately 1400 mountain daylight time, a Vans RV-6A airplane, N8097F, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during landing at the Perry Stokes Airport, Trinidad, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal cross-country flight was being conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The flight originated at Arlington, Texas, and was en route to Salida, Colorado.

The pilot said he diverted to Trinidad due to weather along his route of flight. He reported flying a standard approach with extra airspeed due to the winds. He said that during the landing flare, a gust of wind caused the left wing to lower and the "left main gear to hit hard and caused the aircraft to bounce about 20 feet back into the air." He then said that the aircraft "weathervaned into the wind and stalled on the edge of the runway." The nose gear "got stuck" on the edge of the runway, the aircraft skidded approximately 30 feet, then nosed over.

The airport manager reported observing the aircraft in a "nose high, stalled configuration approximately 20 feet in the air over runway 21." He said the airplane then "rotated to the right until inverted, and then crashed upside down." He said that the aircraft impacted terrain "flat, and stopped moving."

The pilot reported that the nose landing gear collapsed damaging the cowling and propeller. Furthermore, the rudder was crushed, one of the wingtips was partially sheared, the horizontal stabilizer was bent, and the canopy was shattered.

The weather reported by the Trinidad automated surface observation station (ASOS) 6 minutes before the accident were winds, 200 degrees at 17 knots, gusting 23 knots; temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit; lightning distant to the northwest and southwest. The pilot reported the weather as temperature, 91 degrees Fahrenheit; "thundershowers approximately 20 miles west of the airport", and moderate turbulence during the flight, but no turbulence once the airplane was on short final.

Aircraft

Registration
N8097F
Reported as
Vans RV-6A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
24446
Airframe hours
126
Engine
Lycoming O360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
GKY · Arlington, TX
Destination
0V2 · Salida, CO
Airport
TAD · Trinidad-Stokes, runway 21, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
517 total · 126 in this make and model · 426 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 17 knots, gusting 23
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
TAD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.