DEN05CA120

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172RG · Fort Collins, CO · August 6, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 6, 2005, 15:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Fort Collins, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5136RCessna 172RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Denver, Colorado
FAA report
20050806016769A
Case key
62149

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control. Contributing factors were the crosswind, the pilot's failure to compensate for the wind conditions --- allowing the airplane to touch down without being properly aligned with the runway --- and the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Proper alignment - not attainedPilot in commandFactor
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - signFactor

Analysis

The certified flight instructor (CFI) candidate was on final approach to runway 33. There was a "light" crosswind from the right (4 to 7 knots), and he crabbed the airplane into the wind. The instructor told the pilot several times to apply "more left rudder." The airplane touched down on the left main gear and the left wing tip scraped the ground. The pilot decided to abort the landing and applied full power. The airplane veered off the runway and struck a taxiway sign. The instructor took control and terminated the attempted abort. AWOS (Automated Weather Observation Station) recorded wind at the time of the accident as 060 degrees at 3 knots.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 2005, at 1515 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172RG, N5136R, operated by Colorado Contrails and piloted by a commercial pilot under the supervision of a flight instructor, was substantially damaged when it departed the runway and struck a taxiway sign while landing at Fort Collins/Loveland Airport (FNL), Fort Collins, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The local instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot, instructor, and passenger reported no injuries. The flight originated at Fort Collins, Colorado, approximately 1400.

In his written statement, the right seat pilot, who was working on his CFI (certified flight instructor) certificate, stated he was on final approach to runway 33. There was a "light" crosswind from the right (4 to 7 knots), and he crabbed the airplane into the wind. The instructor said that he told the pilot several times to apply "more left rudder." The airplane touched down on the left main gear and the left wing tip scraped the ground. The pilot decided to abort the landing and applied full power. The airplane veered off the runway and struck a taxiway sign. The instructor took control and terminated the attempted abort.

AWOS (Automated Weather Observation Station) recorded wind at the time of the accident as 060 degrees at 3 knots.

Postaccident inspection revealed the left wingtip was cracked, the skin behind the wing strut was torn, the skin behind the main landing gear was rippled, the horizontal stabilizer leading edge was crushed, and the rear bulkhead was deformed.

Aircraft

Registration
N5136R
Reported as
Cessna 172RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172RG0040
Airframe hours
7,725.1
Engine
Lycoming 0-360-F1A6, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Colorado Contrails Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Colorado Contrails Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 1, 2005 · 6.1 hours before
Departed
FNL · Fort Collins, CO
Destination
FNL
Airport
KFNL · Fort Collins - Loveland, runway 33, 8,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,190 total · 26 in this make and model · 150 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
280 total · 2 in this make and model · 104 in the last 90 days · 36 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
FNL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.