DEN05CA129

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18A-135 · Cedaredge, CO · August 17, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 17, 2005, 14:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Cedaredge, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7172KPiper PA-18A-135
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20050817017709A
Case key
62302

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control, and the pilot's improper in-flight planning. Contributing to the accident was the wind shift, resultant tailwind, and the inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherLanding
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - rock(s)/boulder(s)
Object - fence

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was attempting to land on runway 35. While in the landing flare, the wind shifted from a headwind to a tailwind, resulting in a 15-20 knot tailwind and an increased groundspeed. The pilot stated that he attempted a go-around procedure. The airplane stalled and fell "about 15 feet onto a fence and rocks along the fence", causing substantial damage. According to the pilot, the wind was 160 at 12 knots with gusts of 18 knots and there was light turbulence at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2005, at 1430 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-18A-135, N7172K, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a go-around at the Flying W. Ranch Airport (KCO20), Cedaredge, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The cross-country flight originated at Vernal, Utah, at 1300 MDT.

According to the accident report submitted by the pilot, he was attempting to land on runway 35 and had overflown the runway to establish the wind direction. During the landing flare, the wind shifted from a headwind to a tailwind. The pilot stated that this shift in wind direction resulted in a 15-20 knot tailwind and an increased groundspeed. He attempted a go-around procedure and during a turn to avoid trees the airplane stalled and fell "about 15 feet onto a fence and rocks." The fuselage and firewall were both wrinkled, both wing struts bent, and the landing gear torn aft. The pilot reported no anomalies with any of the airplane systems. A further examination of the airplane systems, conducted by the FAA, revealed no anomalies.

The Flying W. Ranch Airport (KCO20) is a private airstrip, owned by the pilot. According to airnav.com, runway 35 is 2,400 feet in length and 50 feet in width, uphill and used only for landing.

At 1430 MDT, the Montrose Regional Airport (MTJ) routine aviation weather report (METAR), which is located 22 NM south of the Flying W. Ranch Airport, issued a special report with the winds reported variable at 6 knots. Thunderstorms were in the vicinity of MTJ at the time of the accident. According to the pilot, the wind was 160 at 12 knots with gusts of 18 knots and there was light turbulence at the time of the accident. The pilot stated there was typical summer afternoon convection in the area but no active cells.

Aircraft

Registration
N7172K
Reported as
Piper PA-18A-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-396
Airframe hours
1,924
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2004 · 55 hours before
Departed
VEL · Vernal, UT
Destination
CO20 · Cedaredge, CO
Airport
CO20 · Flying W. Ranch Airport, runway 35, 2,400 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,768 total · 200 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
KMTJ, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.