DEN05LA121

NTSB accident investigation · Sheel Vans RV-8 · Fort Collins, CO · August 7, 2005

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 2005, 09:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Fort Collins, CO
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5754SSheel Vans RV-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20050807019099A
Case key
62150

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot inadvertently stalling the airplane and descending into the ground. Contributing factors were the pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation and his failure to refuel the airplane, resulting in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - open field

Analysis

The airplane departed runway 33. During the initial climb out, the airplane made a steep roll to the left, pitched down, descended and impacted terrain. A witness said he saw the airplane "in a high left bank like it was trying to land on runway 15. Suddenly, the plane made an abrupt (steep) descent (approximately 45 degrees) nose down. About 50 feet above the ground, it seemed the pilot tried to level off. The plane impacted the ground at a lower angle of attack (I would say 15-20 degrees). An FAA inspector, who was at the airport but did not witness the accident, immediately responded to the accident site. He said he found the fuel selector valve on the left tank and the left fuel tank was empty. The right fuel tank contained approximately "one inch" of fuel. One blade of the propeller was bent under the engine cowling, and the other was slightly damaged. The engine had been extensively modified. Disassembly revealed continuity and compression of all cylinders. The left magneto produced spark when turned. In place of a right magneto, the airplane was equipped with an automotive electronic ignition. All eight spark plugs were of the automotive-type. There was no fuel in the engine-driven fuel pump, electrically-driven fuel pump, or fuel injectors. The engine data recorder was sent to the manufacturer. Data downloaded was found to be corrupt and meaningless.

Factual narrative

On August 7, 2005, approximately 0900 mountain daylight time, a Sheel Vans RV-8, N5754S, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a descent at the Fort Collins/Loveland Municipal Airport (FNL), Fort Collins, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The local personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot was seriously injured and a passenger was fatally injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The passenger's wife dropped her husband off at the airport shortly before 0900 for a flight with her father, the pilot. Witnesses reported the airplane departed runway 33. During the initial climb out, the airplane was seen to make a steep bank to the left, pitch down, and descend into the terrain. According to a witness, "I saw the light plane in a high left bank like it was trying to land on runway 15. Suddenly, the plane made an abrupt (steep) descent (approximately 45 degrees) nose down. About 50 feet above the ground, it seemed the pilot tried to level off. The plane impacted the ground at a lower angle of attack (I would say 15-20 degrees)."

An FAA inspector, who was at the airport but did not witness the accident, immediately responded to the accident site. He said he found the fuel selector valve on the left tank and the left fuel tank was empty. The right fuel tank contained approximately "one inch" of fuel. One blade of the propeller was bent under the engine cowling, and the other was slightly damaged.

The engine, a Lycoming O-360-A1A (s/n L-38634-36A), rated at 180 horsepower, had been extensively modified. On November 17, 2005, it was disassembled and examined at Beegles Aircraft Service, Greeley, Colorado. Engine continuity was confirmed. All cylinders had compression. The left magneto produced spark when turned. In place of a right magneto, the airplane was equipped with an automotive electronic ignition system. All eight spark plugs were of the automotive-type. There was no fuel in the engine-driven fuel pump, electrically-driven fuel pump, or fuel injectors. The engine data recorder was sent to the manufacturer. Data downloaded was found to be corrupt and meaningless.

Aircraft

Registration
N5754S
Reported as
Sheel Vans RV-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
81259
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
FNL · Fort Collins, CO
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
FNL · Fort Collins-Loveland Municipa

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 1, 2005
Seat
Front
Flight hours
660 total · 35 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
FNL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.