DEN06IA034

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing B777-200B · Denver, CO · January 19, 2006

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
January 19, 2006, 11:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Denver, CO
Injuries
184 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N798UABoeing B777-200B
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20060119001329I
Case key
63159

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

the truck driver's failure to maintain clearance from the airplane and the boom operator's failure to adequately clear the boom from the airplane. Contributing to the accident was the low visibility due to snow and mist.

Analysis

The airplane was parked at the remote deicing pad and type 4 deicing fluid was being applied to the right rear quadrant and the right wing of the airplane using a deicing truck with a boom. The truck's boom was raised at the time. The driver maneuvered the vehicle too close to the right wing trailing edge at the aileron resulting in the mid-section of the boom coming in contact with the wing. The boom operator cleared the wing for movement when she was not actually clear. The airplane and truck sustained minor damage. An operational inspection of the truck revealed no anomalies. The routine aviation weather report reported visibility, 1/2 statute miles, light snow, and mist.

Factual narrative

On January 19, 2006, approximately 1115 mountain standard time, a Boeing B777-200B, N798UA, owned and operated by United Airlines, sustained minor damage when it was struck by a de-icing truck at deicing pad 3W, Denver International Airport (DEN), Denver, Colorado. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the incident. The scheduled domestic passenger flight was being operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 121 on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The captain, first officer, 9 cabin crew and 173 passengers were uninjured. The flight had departed the gate at 1030 and was en route to Chicago, Illinois.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Incident Report Form 6120.1/2, the airplane was parked at the remote deicing pad 3W. Type 4 deicing fluid was being applied to the right rear quadrant and the right wing of the airplane using a deicing truck with boom. The deicing truck was moving in the area of the right wing trailing edge, forward toward the wingtip. The truck's boom was raised at the time. The driver maneuvered the vehicle too close to the right wing trailing edge at the aileron resulting in the mid-section of the boom coming in contact with the wing. The right aileron was crushed forward, wrinkled and torn. The airplane returned to the gate where passengers were deplaned uneventfully. The boom on the de-icing truck sustained scratched paint and a small crease in the sheet metal covering. An operational inspection of the truck revealed no anomalies.

According to the written statements from the boom operator and deicing truck driver, the boom operator cleared the wing for movement when she was not actually clear. The United Airlines incident report stated that due to falling snow, visibility was poor.

The closest official weather observation station was DEN which was located 2 nautical miles east of the occurrence site. The elevation of the weather observation station was 5,431 feet mean sea level. The routine aviation weather report (METAR) for DEN, issued at 1117, reported, wind, 100 degrees at 6 knots; visibility, 1/2 statute miles..., light snow, mist; sky condition, few 700 feet above ground level (agl), overcast, 1,800 feet agl; temperature minus 2 degrees Celsius (C); dewpoint, minus 03 degrees C; altimeter 29.86 inches; remarks, surface visibility 3/4.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Object - vehicle
Clearance - not maintainedDriver of vehicleCause
Clearance - not verifiedGround personnelCause
Weather condition - snowFactor
Weather condition - otherFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N798UA
Reported as
Boeing B777-200B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
26928
Airframe hours
34,337
Engine
Pratt & Whitney 4090, 90,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
United Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 1, 2006 · 146 hours before
Departed
DEN · Denver, CO
Destination
ORD · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DEN · Denver Intl

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
25,000 total · 2,500 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2005
Seat
Right
Flight hours
14,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 190 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 6 knots
Visibility
0.75 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft overcast
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
DEN, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.