DEN07LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Fairchild SA227BC · Gillette, WY · December 8, 2006

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 8, 2006, 08:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Gillette, WY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N779BCFairchild SA227BC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 26, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Denver, Colorado
FAA report
20061208026269A
Case key
65040

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

wind shear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - windshearCause
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

The co-pilot was flying the airplane from the right seat and was landing. He reduced power and the airplane lost airspeed and lift. The captain called for more power and the co-pilot complied. The captain called for a go-around, then took control and applied full power but not before the airplane made a hard touch down. The captain brought the airplane around and made a full stop landing. Examination of the airplane revealed the right main landing gear strut assembly had collapsed, and fuel was leaking from the left engine wheel well. At the time of the accident, the wind was 230 degrees at 17 knots. In his written statement, the captain said he believed the hard touch down was due to wind shear.

Factual narrative

On December 8, 2006, approximately 0800 mountain standard time, a Fairchild SA227BC, N779BC, operated by Key Lime Air, Inc., and piloted by a commercial pilot, under the command of an airline transport-certificated pilot, was substantially damaged when it landed hard at Gillette, Wyoming's Campbell County Airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The non-scheduled domestic cargo flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135, and an IFR (instrument flight rules) flight plan had been filed and activated. The pilot and co-pilot on board the airplane were not injured. The flight originated at Denver, Colorado, approximately 0700mountain standard time.

According to the captain, the copilot was flying the airplane from the right seat and was landing. The copilot reduced power to Vref (reference speed) and the airplane lost airspeed and lift. The captain called for more power and the copilot complied. The captain called for a go-around, then took control and applied full power but not before the airplane made a hard touch down. The captain brought the airplane around and made a full stop landing. Examination of the airplane revealed the right main landing gear strut assembly had collapsed, and fuel was leaking from the left engine wheel well. At the time of the accident, the wind was 230 degrees at 17 knots. In his written statement, the captain said he believed the hard touch down was due to wind shear.

Aircraft

Registration
N779BC
Reported as
Fairchild SA227BC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
779BC
Airframe hours
31,142
Engines
Fairchild SA227BC, 1,000 horsepower, turbo propFairchild SA227BC, 1,000 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Key Lime Air, Inc., doing business as same
Registered owner
EDB Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · October 1, 2006 · 82 hours before
Departed
DEN · Denver, CO
Destination
GCC · Gillette, WY
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GCC · Gillette Campbell County, runway 21, 5,803 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Injuries
None
Certificates
Student, Airline transport, Flight instructor, Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,550 total · 600 in this make and model · 2,450 as pilot in command · 230 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Private, Commercial, Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2006
Seat
Right
Flight hours
694 total · 20 in this make and model · 460 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
GCC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.