DEN08LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A45 · Englewood, CO · February 12, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 12, 2008, 15:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
Englewood, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N34KFBeech A45
Defining event
Initial climb: Electrical system malf/failure
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080212012139A
Case key
67545

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to fly the airplane with a discharged battery, which resulted in a total electrical failure during takeoff climb. Contributing factors were the pilot's inability to verify the landing gear position, and the impact with the runway sign.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Electrical power system: battery/chargerAircraft › Aircraft systems · Damaged/degradedBeech A45: 1 caseAll aircraft: 37 casesProbable cause
Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech A45: 2 casesAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause
Electrical power systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · FailureBeech A45: 1 caseAll aircraft: 48 casesProbable cause
Action: incomplete actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech A45: 1 caseAll aircraft: 105 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: sign/markerEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedBeech A45: 1 caseAll aircraft: 214 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that the airplane the battery was dead, and he used an external source to "charge/start the airplane." The taxi and initial takeoff were uneventful. During the landing gear retraction after takeoff, the airplane "lost total electrical power." The pilot elected to continue the flight and troubleshoot the electrical failure. With no electrical power, the pilot had no communications, and had to manually extend the landing gear. A second airplane flew near the accident airplane to help verify that the landing gear was extended. The landing gear appeared to be extended, and the pilot attempted to land the airplane. During the landing roll, the right main landing gear collapsed and the airplane went off the runway. The right wing impacted a runway sign, and the nose landing gear and left main landing gear collapsed. The airplane came to rest upright approximately 10 feet off the runway. An examination of the airplane showed that the aircraft battery was completely discharged. The owner of the airplane reported that the alternator would not be able to handle the electrical load during landing gear retraction without battery power.

Factual narrative

On February 12, 2008, approximately 1505 mountain standard time, a Beech A45 single-engine airplane, N34KF, sustained substantial damage when the right wing impacted a runway sign following the collapsed of the right main landing gear during landing roll at Centennial Airport, Englewood, Colorado. The commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to a private individual and operated by Goldwing Aviation, LLC, Englewood, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 demonstration flight. The local flight departed at 1454.

According to the pilot, prior to starting the airplane the battery was dead, and he used an external source to "charge/start the airplane." The pilot stated the taxi and initial takeoff were uneventful. During the landing gear retraction after takeoff, the airplane "lost total electrical power." The pilot elected to continue the flight and troubleshoot the electrical failure. Due to the loss of electrical power, the pilot had no communications and had to manually extend the landing gear. A second airplane flew near the accident airplane to try and verify whether the landing gear was extended. The landing gear appeared to be extended, and the pilot attempted to land the airplane. During the landing roll, the right main landing gear collapsed and the airplane departed the runway surface. The right wing impacted a runway sign, and the nose landing gear and left main landing gear collapsed. The airplane came to rest upright approximately 10 feet off the runway.

Examination of the airplane by the owner and a local mechanic revealed the right wing spar and wing ribs were bent.

According to a maintenence technician who examined the airplane, the aircraft battery was completely discharged. The owner of the airplane reported that the alternator would not be able to handle the electrical load during landing gear retraction without battery power.

Aircraft

Registration
N34KF
Reported as
Beech A45
Category
Airplane
Serial number
G-120
Airframe hours
7,847
Engine
Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Goldwing Aviation, LLC
Registered owner
Robert E. Gold
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2007
Departed
APA · Englewood, CO
Airport
APA · Centennial Airport, runway 35R, 10,002 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2006
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
8,340 total · 1,844 in this make and model · 8,180 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
APA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.