DEN08LA121

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 337G · Point Lookout, MO · July 6, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 6, 2008, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Point Lookout, MO
Injuries
2 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N53661Cessna 337G
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Fuel contamination
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Kansas City
FAA report
20080706840999A
Case key
68421

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A fuel flange seal leak and water in the fuel resulting in a loss of engine power during takeoff. Contributing to the accident was an inadequate preflight.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fuel systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Damaged/degradedCessna 337G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 181 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: flight planning/navigationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 337G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 179 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid conditionCessna 337G: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/designEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Not specifiedCessna 337G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 52 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Heavy rains and thunderstorms were present over the airport the three days prior to the accident. The pilot identified water in the left fuel tank during preflight and sumped the tank until he no longer saw any water. During the takeoff, as the main wheels were lifting off, the forward engine quit. Unable to climb, the pilot aborted the takeoff and shutdown both engines, but was unable to stop the airplane before the airplane went off the end of the runway and down a steep, rocky embankment. Examination of the airplane revealed that the left wing spar was bent up and both wings rear attach points were broken. Water was found in the left fuel tank and forward engine fuel system. A broken seal was found around the recessed fuel fill port adapter plate and filler flange.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On July 6, 2008, about 1115 Central Daylight Time (CDT), a Cessna 337G twin-engine airplane, N53661 impacted terrain after losing power on one engine while taking off. The private pilot and one passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was substantially damaged. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The cross-country flight was originating from the Taney County Airport (PLK), Point Lookout, Missouri at the time of the accident and was destined for Lansing Municipal Airport (IGQ), Chicago, Illinois.

The pilot stated there had been several days of heavy rainfall and thunderstorms prior to the accident and he had subsequently spent a significant amount of time sumping water from the left wing tank. His preflight engine run-up and magneto check were normal. The front engine quit during takeoff just as the main landing gear were lifting off. The pilot lowered the nose and aborted the takeoff. He ensured both engines were shutdown and applied maximum braking to stop the airplane. The pilot was unable to stop the airplane before the end of the runway and the plane went over a steep, rocky embankment.

Examination of the airplane revealed the left wing spar bent upwards, both wing rear attach fittings broken, one tail-boom was bent, and the landing gear and undercarriage were damaged.

Personnel information

The pilot held a private pilot certificate with ratings for airplane multi-engine land airplane. His last Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) third-class medical was issued on December 01, 2006, with no limitations.

The pilot completed NTSB form 6120.1 indicated total flight time of 1,417 hours; of which 1,166 hours were in this make and model of airplane. He logged 5 hours in the last 90 days and 4 in the last 30 days. His last noted flight review was completed November 20, 2006.

Aircraft information

The 1976-model Cessna 337G, serial number 33701763, was a high wing, semi-monocoque airplane, with a retractable tri-cycle landing gear, and was configured for six occupants. The airplane was powered by two horizontally opposed, fuel injected, six-cylinder engines. The engines were Continental IO-360, rated at 210 horsepower and driving constant speed propellers.

According to the airframe logbook, the airplane's most recent annual inspection was completed on July 6, 2007, with an airframe total time of 1,431.5 hours. At the time of the accident, the airframe had accumulated approximately 1448 hours and 16.5 hours since the last inspection.

The engine logbook revealed that the engine had been inspected in accordance with an annual inspection on July 6, 2007.

Meteorological information

At 11:53 central daylight time, the weather observation facility at Harrison, Arkansas (HRO) reported, wind variable at 5 knots, visibility 10 miles, few clouds at 9,000 feet, temperature 86 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 71 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure of 29.99 inches of Mercury.

Aerodrome information

Taney County Airport was an uncontrolled airport operating under class E classification airspace. The field elevation was 938 feet mean sea level (msl). Runway 29 was a 3739-foot-long by 100-foot-wide grooved asphalt runway.

Wreckage and impact information

On site documentation of the wreckage was conducted by investigators from the Federal Aviation Administration.

The airplane was located on a steep, rocky hillside approximately 100 feet west of the departure end of runway 29. The airplane was intact and all major components of the airplane were accounted for at the site.

Inspection of the airplane revealed water in the left fuel tank and the forward engine fuel system, including the forward engine gascolator/strainer and the forward engine fuel distribution valve. The right wing tank was compromised during recovery and the fuel was lost. There was no water found in the rear engine gascolator/strainer or rear engine fuel distribution valve.

The fuel fill ports and caps are recessed below the surface of the upper wing. When water was placed in the recessed area of the left wing fuel fill port water was observed leaking into the left fuel tank through the adapter plate and filler flange seal.

The engine demonstrated good compression at each cylinder and electrical current to each spark plug. Both magnetos produced spark when turned by hand.

Medical and pathological information

The pilot and front seat passenger received minor facial injuries during the accident sequence. The injuries included bruising, cuts with stitches and a broken nose to the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N53661
Reported as
Cessna 337G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33701763
Airframe hours
1,448
Engines
Continental IO360G, 210 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental IO360G, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Grande Pre
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2007
Departed
Point Lookout, MO
Destination
IGQ · Lansing Mun Apt, IL
Airport
PLK · M Graham Clark, runway 29, 3,739 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
November 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,417 total · 1,166 in this make and model · 1,347 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.